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Average rates of Return Method, Net Present Value Method, and And The capital investment committee of Ellis Transport and Sto

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Answer #1

1a. Computation of Average Rate of Return

Average Rate of Return = (Total Cash inflow over the life of investment/Number of years of life of investment)*1/Initial Investment

Ware House = {( $157,000+ $157,000+$157,000+$157,000+$157,000) / 5} * 1 / $580,000

= ($785,000 / 5) * 1/$580,000

= $157,000 * 1 / $580,000

= 0.2706 or 27.06%

= 27% (rounded of)

Tracking Technology = {($251,000+$212,000+$149,000+$102,000+$71,000) / 5} * 1 / $580,000

= ($785,000 / 5) * 1/$580,000

= $157,000 * 1 / $580,000

= 0.2706 or 27.06%

   = 27% (rounded of)

Average Rate of Return
Ware House 27%
Tracking Technology 27%

1b. Net Present Value Of Investments

Net Present Value = Present of total Cash Inflows - Present value of total cash outflows

Ware House

Present Value of total Cash inflows

Cash Inflow Present Value Factor Present Value of Cash Inflow
Year 1 $157,000 0.909 $142,713
Year 2 $157,000 0.826 $129,682
Year 3 $157,000 0.751 $117,907
Year 4 $157,000 0.683 $107,231
Year 5 $157,000 0.621 $97,497
$595,030

Present Value of Cash Outflows = $580,000

Net Present Value (NPV) = Present of total Cash Inflows - Present value of total cash outflows

   = $595,030 - $580,000

    NPV = $15,030

Tracking Technology

Present Value of total Cash inflows

Cash Infow Present Value Factor Present Value of Cash Inflow
Year 1 $251,000 0.909 $228,159
Year 2 $212,000 0.826 $175,112
Year 3 $149,000 0.751 $111,899
Year 4 $102,000 0.683 $69,666
Year 5 $71,000 0.621 $44,091
$628,927

  

Present Value of Cash Outflows = $580,000

Net Present Value (NPV) = Present of total Cash Inflows - Present value of total cash outflows

= $628,957 - $580,000

NPV   = $48,927

Ware House Tracking Technology
Present of Net Cash flow Total $595,030 $628,927
Less: Amount to be Invested $580,000 $580,000
Net Present Value $15,030 $48,927

  

2. The Warehouse has a $15,030 Net Present Value as tracking technology cash flows occur $48,927 in time, if only one of the two projects can be accepted , the Tracking Technology would be the more attractive.

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