1. What is the Sub Shop's weighted average contribution margin based on its current sales mix ? Show supporting computations. Round your answer to two decimal points.
Ans. Weighted average contribution = Weighted Average Sellling Price - Weighted average Variable Cost
or
Weighted Average Contribution = Contribution per Unit X Sales mix percentage
Product |
Selling Price ($) |
Variable Cost ($) |
Contribution per Unit ($) |
Sales mix percentage |
Weighted Average Contribution ($) |
Regular | 3.00 | 2.00 | 1.00 | 50% | 0.50 |
King Size | 5.00 | 3.00 | 2.00 | 35% | 0.70 |
Big Boy | 8.00 | 5.00 | 3.00 | 15% | 0.45 |
Weighted Average Contribution Margin | 1.65 |
2.What is the Sub Shop's break even point per month in total sandwiches and for each type of sandwich that it sells? Round your answers up to next whole unit.
Break even point sales = Total Fixed Costs / Weighted average contribution margin
Total Fixed Cost =$30,000
Weighted average contibution margin = $1.65
Break even pint sales = $30,000/$1.65 = 18,182 Units
Product | Sales mix percentage | Calculation | Break even point sales |
Regular | 50% | 18,182 units X 50% | 9,091 Units |
King Sixe | 35% | 18,182 units X 35% | 6,364 Units |
Big Boy | 15% | 18,182 units X 15% | 2,728 Units |
3. How many total sandwiches and sandwiches of each type would the sub shop have to sell per month in order to earn a before tax profit of $15,000 ? Round your answers up to the next whole unit.
A. Target Profit before tax = $15,000
Sales at target profit = ( Total Fixed Cost + Desired Profit before tax) / Weighted average contribution margin
Total Fixed Costs = $30,000
Desired Profit before tax = $15,000
sales at target profit = ($30,000 + $15,000)/$1.65
Total Sales = 27,273 Units
Product | Sales mix percentage | Calculation | Break even point sales |
Regular | 50% | 27,273 units X 50% | 13,637 Units |
King Sixe | 35% | 27,273 units X 35% | 9,546 Units |
Big Boy | 15% | 27,273 units X 15% | 4,091 Units |
4.How much in sales dollars for each type of sandwich would the sub shop have to sell per month in order to earn an after tax profit of $8,000? Round your unit answers up to the next whole unit and your dollar answers up to the next whole dollar.
Total desired profit after tax = $8,000
Desired profit before tax = $8,000 / (100 - tax rate) = $8,000 / 80% = $10,000
Sales at target profit = ( Total Fixed Cost + Desired Profit before tax) / Weighted average contribution margin
Total Fixed Costs = $30,000
Desired Profit before tax = $10,000
sales at target profit = ($30,000 + $10,000)/$1.65 = 24,243 Units
Product | Sales mix percentage | Calculation | Break even point sales | Selling Price per unit ($) | Sales in dollars |
Regular | 50% | 24,243 units X 50% | 12,122 Units | 3.00 | 36,366 |
King Sixe | 35% | 24,243 units X 35% | 8,486 Units | 5.00 | 42,430 |
Big Boy | 15% | 24,243 units X 15% | 3,637 Units | 8.00 | 29,096 |
Total Sales | 107,892 |
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