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6. Debtors and creditors - Net international investment position Suppose that at the end of 2014, the value of U.S.-owned ass
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Answer #1

NIIP = A-L A = assets (U.S.-owned foreign assets) L = liabilities (foreign-owned U.S. assets)

1.

NIIP(Net International Investment Position) = 15888 Billion $ - 16953 Billion $

= -1065 Billion $

2. When US runs a CA surplus of 514 Billion $ =>

=>-1065+514 = -551 Billion $

NIIP would increase to -551 Billion.

3.

The option that can explain the decrease in the net external debt :

That the net current account deficit is greater than its net borrowings as net current account deficit signifies that net import of goods and services is greater than net exports and is negative value , therefore when it is less than net borrowings it causes a decrease in external debt .

Also the option that states that tell that states that the price of foreign owned assets has increased in the US (appreciation) that signifies a increase in the value of assets in the US , thus a reduction in net external debt .

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