Question

The Greenback Stores cost structure is dominated by variable costs with a contribution margin ratio of 0.45 and fixed costsRequired A Required B Compare the two companies cost structures. GREENBACK STORE Amount Percentage ONE-MART Amount PercentagRequired A Required B Suppose that both companies experience a 20 percent incre increase? Greenback Stores profits increase

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Answer #1
a. Greenback store One mart
Amount Percentage Amount Percentage
Sales 670000 100.0% 670000 100.0%
Less: Variable Cost 368500 55.0% 201000 30.0%
Contribution Margin 301500 45.0% 469000 70.0%
Less: fixed cost 107200 16.0% 274700 41.0%
Operating income 194300 29.0% 194300 29.0%
Green back store
Variable cost on Sale= Sale -Contribution margin
Variable cost on sale= 100%-45%=55%
Variable cost = 55% X 670000=368500
One mart
Variable cost on sale= 100% - 70%=30%
Variable cost = 30% X 670000=201000
Note: fixed cost and income Contribution already given in question Greenback 45% and One mart 70% on sale
b. 20% increase in Sale, profit is
if sales increase 20% and contribution margin also increase 20% here and fixed cost will not change.
and profit also increase 20% of contribution margin.
Greenback store One mart
Contribution margin 301500 469000
increase in sale 20% 20%
increase in operating income (Contribution margin X 20%) 60300 93800
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