Question

The Greenback Store’s cost structure is dominated by variable costs with a contribution margin ratio of 0.40 and fixed costs of $100,800. Every dollar of sales contributes 40 cents toward fixed costs and profit. The cost structure of a competitor, One-Mart, is dominated by fixed costs with a higher contribution margin ratio of 0.70 and fixed costs of $244,800. Every dollar of sales contributes 70 cents toward fixed costs and profit. Both companies have sales of $480,000 for the month.

Required:

a. Compare the two companies’ cost structures.

b. Suppose that both companies experience a 10 percent increase in sales volume. By how much would each company’s profits increase?

Required A Required B Compare the two companies cost structures. GREENBACK STORE Amount Percentage ONE-MART Amount PercentagRequired A Required B Suppose that both companies experience a 10 percent increase in sales volume. By how much would each co

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Answer #1

Contribution = Sales - Variable cost

Operating profit = Sales - Variable cost - Fixed cost

Contribution margin = Contribution / Sales

Contribution margin for both

Greenback stores 40%

One mart 70%

Ans a,

Present Cost structure as follows,

Percentage 100% Particulars Sales Variable Cost Contribution Margin Fixed Cost Operating Profit Greeback Stores One Mart Amou

Ans b, 10% increase in sales i.e 480000 *110% = 528000

Percentage 100% Particulars Sales Variable Cost Contribution Margin Fixed Cost Operating Profit Greeback Stores One Mart Amou

Greenback stores profit increased by One Marts profit increased by 19,200 33,600

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