Describe five ways that emerging and re-emerging infectious diseases can they be prevented and addressed

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Describe five ways that emerging and re-emerging infectious diseases can they be prevented and addressed

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Answer 1

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Emerging disease are newly identified and previously unknown infectious agents that cause public health problems either locally or internationally. eg : HIV infection, SARS, West Nike disease, Influenza H1N1

Reemerging disease are those infections which was previously controlled but once again has risen to be a significant health problem. It also refers to diseases which were formerly confined to one area but now has spread to other areas. eg : Ebola, Dengue, Malaria, Encephalitis

Prevention

by controlling disease causing pathogens evolution, promoting resistant drugs.
by having a close inspection of human demographic area while inhabiting new area. Human behaviour of drug abuse, drug needle sharing and body piercing should be controlled
modification if lifestyle, reducing stress, nutritional changes, less use of pesticides
better agriculture practice and good agricultural environment
increasing better public health measures, good quality water and food,
proper vaccinations, mosquito control efforts.
surveillance and response, applied research,

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Describe five ways that emerging and re-emerging infectious diseases can they be prevented and addressed

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