Question

An asset was purchased three years ago for $100,000. It falls into the five-year category for MACRS depreciation. The firm is in a 25 percent tax bracket. Use Table 12–12.


a. Compute the tax loss on the sale and the related tax benefit if the asset is sold now for $13,060. (Input all amounts as positive values. Do not round intermediate calculations and round your answers to whole dollars.)



b. Compute the gain and related tax on the sale if the asset is sold now for $52,060. (Input all amounts as positive values. Do not round intermediate calculations and round your answers to whole dollars.)


Table 12-12 Depreciation percentages (expressed in decimals) 3-Year 5-Year 7-Year MACRS MACRS MACRS 10-Year 15-Year MACRS MAC

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Answer #1
Calculation of book value of asset at end of three years
Beginning book value $100,000
Less: Depreciation Year 1 $20,000 100000*0.20
Book value at end of year 1 $80,000
Less: Depreciation Year 2 $32,000 100000*0.32
Book value at end of year 2 $48,000
Less: Depreciation Year 3 $19,200 100000*0.192
Book value at end of year 3 $28,800
Calculation of gain or loss on sale of asset
Sale proceeds $13,060
Less: Book value $28,800
Loss on sale of asset $15,740 28800-13060
Tax benefit on loss on sale of asset $3,935 15740*25%
Thus, loss on sale is $15,740 and related tax benefit is $3,935
Calculation of gain or loss on sale of asset if asset is sold for $52,060
Sale proceeds $52,060
Less: Book value $28,800
Gain on sale of asset $23,260 52060-28800
Tax on gain on sale of asset $5,815 23260*25%
Thus, gain on sale of asset is $23,260 and tax on gain is $5,815
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