[The following information applies to the questions displayed below.]
Knickknack, Inc. manufactures two products: Odds and Ends. The firm uses a single, plantwide overhead rate based on direct-labor hours. Production and product-costing data are as follows:
Odds | Ends | |||||
Production quantity | 1,000 | units | 5,000 | units | ||
Direct material | $ | 40 | $ | 60 | ||
Direct labor (not including setup time) | 30 | (2 hr. at $15) | 45 | (3 hr. at $15) | ||
Manufacturing overhead | 96 | (2 hr. at $48) | 144 | (3 hr. at $48) | ||
Total cost per unit | $ | 166 | $ | 249 | ||
Manufacturing overhead budget: | |||
Machine-related costs | $ | 450,000 | |
Setup and inspection | 180,000 | ||
Engineering | 90,000 | ||
Plant-related costs | 96,000 | ||
Total | $ | 816,000 | |
Predetermined overhead rate:
Budgeted manufacturing overhead | = | $816,000 | = $48 per direct-labor hour |
Budgeted direct-labor hours | (1,000)(2) + (5,000)(3) |
Knickknack, Inc. prices its products at 120 percent of cost, which yields target prices of $199.20 for Odds and $298.80 for Ends. Recently, however, Knickknack has been challenged in the market for Ends by a European competitor, Bricabrac Corporation. A new entrant in this market, Bricabrac has been selling Ends for $220 each. Knickknack’s president is puzzled by Bricabrac’s ability to sell Ends at such a low cost. She has asked you (the controller) to look into the matter. You have decided that Knickknack’s traditional, volume-based product-costing system may be causing cost distortion between the firm’s two products. Ends are a high-volume, relatively simple product. Odds, on the other hand, are quite complex and exhibit a much lower volume. As a result, you have begun work on an activity-based costing system.
Activity Cost Pool | Cost Driver | Budgeted Level of Cost Driver | ||
Machine-related costs | Machine hours | 9,000 | hr. | |
Setup and inspection | Number of production runs | 40 | runs | |
Engineering | Engineering change orders | 100 | change orders | |
Plant-related costs | Square footage of space | 1,920 | sq. ft. | |
You have gathered the following additional information:
7. Calculate the total amount of product cost distortion for entire product line caused by Knickknack’s traditional, volume-based costing system. (Round your intermediate calculations to 2 decimal places. Negative amount should be indicated by a minus sign.)
Please find below table useful to compute desired results: -
End results would be as follows: -
[The following information applies to the questions displayed below.] Knickknack, Inc. manufactures two products: Odds and...
Required information [The following information applies to the questions displayed below.] Knickknack, Inc. manufactures two products: Odds and Ends. The firm uses a single, plantwide overhead rate based on direct-labor hours. Production and product-costing data are as follows: Odds $ Production quantity Direct material Direct labor (not including setup time) Manufacturing overhead 40 20 (2 hr. at $15) 96 (2 hr. at $48) 166 Ends 5,000 units $ 60 15 (3 hr. at $15) 144 (3 hr. at $48) $...
Knickknack, Inc. manufactures two products: Odds and Ends. The firm uses a single, plantwide overhead rate based on direct-labor hours. Production and product-costing data are as follows: Production quantity Direct material Direct labor (not including setup time) Manufacturing overhead Total cost per unit Odds 1,000 units $ 40 30 (2 hr. at $15) 96 (2 hr. at $48) $ 166 Ends 5,000 units $ 60 45 (3 hr. at $15) 144 (3 hr. at $48) $ 249 Manufacturing overhead budget:...
Required information [The following information applies to the questions displayed below.] Knickknack, Inc. manufactures two products: Odds and Ends. The firm uses a single, plantwide overhead rate based on direct-labor hours. Production and product-costing data are as follows: Odds $ Production quantity Direct material Direct labor (not including setup time) Manufacturing overhead 40 20 (2 hr. at $15) 96 (2 hr. at $48) 166 Ends 5,000 units $ 60 15 (3 hr. at $15) 144 (3 hr. at $48) $...
Required information The following information applies to the questions displayed below.] Kitchen King's Toledo plant manufactures three product lines, all multi-burner, ceramic cook tops. The plant's three product models are the Regular (REG), the Advanced (ADV), and the Gourmet (GMT). Until recently, the plant used a job- order product-costing system, with manufacturing overhead applied on the basis of direct-labor hours. The following table displays the basic data upon which the traditional costing system was based REG ADV GMT Planned annual...
Required information The following information applies to the questions displayed below.] Kitchen King's Toledo plant manufactures three product lines, all multi-burner, ceramic cook tops. The plant's three product models are the Regular (REG), the Advanced (ADV), and the Gourmet (GMT). Until recently, the plant used a job- order product-costing system, with manufacturing overhead applied on the basis of direct-labor hours. The following table displays the basic data upon which the traditional costing system was based REG ADV GMT Planned annual...
Check my work Required information The following information applies to the questions displayed below.) Part 1 of 5 128 Kitchen King's Toledo plant manufactures three product lines, all multi-burner, ceramic cook tops. The plant's three product models are the Regular (REG), the Advanced (ADV), and the Gourmet (GMT). Until recently, the plant used a job-order product-costing system, with manufacturing overhead applied on the basis of direct-labor hours. The following table displays the basic data upon which the traditional costing system...
Required information [The following information applies to the questions displayed below.] Rustafson Corporation is a diversified manufacturer of consumer goods. The company's activity-based costing system has the following seven activity cost pools: Activity Cost Pool Estimated Overhead Cost Expected Activity Labor-related $ 28,000 5,000 direct labor-hours Machine-related $ 2,500 5,000 machine-hours Machine setups $ 34,300 700 setups Production orders $ 13,800 300 orders Product testing $ 12,000 600 tests Packaging $ 57,000 3,800 packages General factory $ 60,000 5,000 direct...
[The following information applies to the questions displayed below. Kitchen King's Toledo plant manufactures three product lines, all multi-burner, ceramic cook tops. The plant's three product models are the Regular (REG), the Advanced (ADV). and the Gourmet (GMT). Until recently, the plant used a job- order product-costing system, with manufacturing overhead applied on the basis of direct-labor hours. The following table displays the basic data upon which the traditional costing system was based. $171 (9 hrs. $19 per hr.) $2e9...
Required information [The following information applies to the questions displayed below.) Rustafson Corporation is a diversified manufacturer of consumer goods. The company's activity-based costing system has the following seven activity cost pools: Activity Cost Pool Labor-related Machine-related Machine setups Production orders Product testing Packaging General factory Estimated Overhead Cost $ 18,400 $ 5,000 $ 46,809 $ 23,000 $ 27,200 $ 39,600 $ 51,600 Expected Activity 2,000 direct labor-hours 10,000 machine-hours 1,200 setups 500 orders 800 tests 3,600 packages 2,000 direct...
Required information (The following information applies to the questions displayed below.) Rustafson Corporation is a diversified manufacturer of consumer goods. The company's activity-based costing system has the following seven activity cost pools: Activity Cost Pool Labor-related Machine-related Machine setups Production orders Product testing Packaging General factory Estimated Overhead Cost $ 22,000 $ 10,000 $ 36,000 $ 29,400 $ 27,900 $ 68,400 $ 56,800 Expected Activity 1,000 direct labor-hours 8,000 machine-hours 800 setups 600 orders 900 tests 3,600 packages 1,000 direct...