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MASTER BUDGET This Company started business on January 1, 2019. The company estimated that sales for the first six months would be as follows: Month January February March April Dollars Units 12,000 S 72,000 9,500 14,000 21,700 130,200 57,000 84,000 May June 20,000 120,000 32,100 192,600 The company sells all items on account and expects collections of accounts receivable to be as follows: 80% in the month of the sale, and the remaining 20% in the month after the sale. Required: (a) Compute the expected cash collections during the months of January, February, March, April, May and June. (b) The company has decided that finished goods inventory at the end of each month should ideally be equal to 70% of next months sales. What should budgeted production be for each month? (c) It takes two pounds of raw material to make one unit of finished product. The company wants to keep an ending inventory of raw material equal to 55% of next months production needs. How many pounds of raw material should be purchased in each month? (d) The raw material costs S1.75 per pound. The company pays for 85% of its purchases during the month of purchase and the remainder in the following month. How much cash will be disbursed during each month for the purchase of raw material? (e) The projected cash balance on March 1 is $19,500. What is the estimated cash balance at the end of March? (Prepare a formal cash budget for the month of March.) *All questions should be answered in EXCEL
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Answer #1
particulars january february march aprail may june
Sales 72000 57000 84000 130200 120000 192600
cash collection
- 80% of the month 57600 45600 67200 104160 96000 154080
   - 20% of previous month 14400 11400 16800 26040 24000
1.   Total collection 57600 60000 78600 120960 122040 178080
production for each month
Sales 72000 57000 84000 130200 120000 192600
- inventory at end of month 39900 58800 91140 84000 134820
- inventory at beginning of the month 39900 58800 91140 84000 134820
2.   Total production 111900 75900 116340 123060 170820 57780
purchases of raw material
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