Question

1 Which disease is NOT included into the group of COPD? Section A bronchial asthma C chronic bronchitis B pneumonia D bronchoectatic disorder 2 Autoimmune mechanism is a basic mechanism for which kidncy discase? A glomerulonephritis C pyelonephritis B kidney stones D cancer of the kidney 3 What groups of patients have increased risk for aspiration pneumonia? SELECT ALL THAT APPLY A alcoholics B individuals with GERD C 6 year old children D elderly residents of nursing homes E patients with kidneys diseases CANTRO 4 A 67 year old male had acute myocardial infarction 10 months ago. Since that time, he complains of having periods of increased shortness of breath, and RN hears crackles in both nis lungs. RN suspects what diagnosis? B right-sided heart failure D aspiration pneumonia A acute pneumonia C left-sided heart failure 5 A 27 year old female complains of having blood on her feces. It looks like strips of blood on stool and strips of blood on toilet paper. RN can suspect what diagnosis? B ulcerative colitis D melena in a patient with gastric ulcer A diverticulitis C hemorrhoids 6 What is the major mechanism of barrel chest development in a 43 year old patient with emphysema? B increase of CO2 in the blood A decrease of 02 level in the blood C chronic air trapping D none of the above 7 What complains of urinary leakare typical for stress incontinence in a 49 year old female who has 5 children? SELECT ALL THAT APPLY: A "I feel urine leak when I lift heavy objects" B "I feel urine leak while I am laughing" C "I feel urine leak when I am coughing" D "I feel necessity to void every 20-30 minutes but each time, I do not urinate more than 10 milliliters of urine" E "Every time I urinate, I see a lot of blood in my urine"

Answer 1

1.pneumonia

2.glumerulonephritis

3.individual with GERD. In GERD food content reflect back to mouth that time high risk for some of the food particles enter to the lung through opened epiglottis.

4.left side heart failure

5.melena in patient with gastric ulcer.

6.increased CO2 in blood

7.I feel urine leak when I'm lift weight

8.hemorrids

9.edema of the legs & increased liver function test

10.deep vein thrombosis

11.bronchoconstriction

12.hemoptysis

13.activator of adrenoreceptor

14.water moves from urine to blood

15.ulcerative colitis

16.water