Question

It is known that the magnitude of the charge on an electron and a proton are equal at least 1 part in 1017 What if there is a difference in their charges, that the proton charge is larger than the electron by 1 part in 101. What would be the approximate electrical force between the earth and the moon. Assume that the average atomic number for atoms in the earth and moon is 16. I am using the ten most abundant atoms (accounting for almost 99% of the atoms) on the earth for the average (a) Determine the number of atoms in the (i)moon and (ii)earth. (b) Determine the number of protons and electrons on each. (c) Determine the net electric force (F) on the moon by the earth, if the proton charge is larger than the electrons. the earth, 2.778 x 1015 C charge on Earth) (d) Compare this to the gravitational force on the moon by the earth. (1.08 x 1050 atoms in
0 0
Add a comment Improve this question Transcribed image text
Know the answer?
Add Answer to:
It is known that the magnitude of the charge on an electron and a proton are...
Your Answer:

Post as a guest

Your Name:

What's your source?

Earn Coins

Coins can be redeemed for fabulous gifts.

Not the answer you're looking for? Ask your own homework help question. Our experts will answer your question WITHIN MINUTES for Free.
Similar Homework Help Questions
  • Suppose the magnitude of the proton charge differs from the magnitude of the electron charge by...

    Suppose the magnitude of the proton charge differs from the magnitude of the electron charge by a mere 1 part in 10^9. A) What would be the force between two 1.1-mm-diameter copper spheres with 2.0 cm between their centers? Assume that each copper atom has an equal number of electrons and protons. Express your answer to two significant figures and include the appropriate units. B) Would this amount be detectable? C) What can you conclude from the fact that no...

  • 1) Strength of the electric force The earth and the moon exert attractive gravitational forces on...

    1) Strength of the electric force The earth and the moon exert attractive gravitational forces on one another according to Newton's law of gravitation. However, since the earth and the moon are electrically neutral (that is, the net charge of each planet is zero), they do not exert electrical forces on one another. Assume now that someone (aliens) removes some number N of electrons from both the earth and the moon, so that the two bodies now exhibit electrical repulsion...

  • We know that the negative charge on the electron and the positive charge on the proton...

    We know that the negative charge on the electron and the positive charge on the proton are equal. Suppose, however, that these magnitudes differ from each other by 0.00012%. With what force would two copper pennies, placed 1.3 m apart, repel each other? Assume that each coin contains 3 ✕ 1022 copper atoms. (Hint: A neutral copper atom contains 29 protons and 29 electrons.) ________________N (From your answer, it should be obvious that the magnitude of the charge on a...

  • Question 3-8 points To the best of our knowledge the magnitudes of the negative charge on...

    Question 3-8 points To the best of our knowledge the magnitudes of the negative charge on the electron and the positive charge on the proton are precisely equal. Imagine for the purposes of this question, however, that the charge on the proton is slightly larger than the charge on the electron (a) Do some research and determine (i) the number of electrons and the number of protons in a copper atom, and (ii) the mass of a copper atom. (2...

  • Atoms and Isotopes 1 Activity: Atoms and Isotopes Why? Atoms and isotopes are identified by the...

    Atoms and Isotopes 1 Activity: Atoms and Isotopes Why? Atoms and isotopes are identified by the numbers of protons, electrons, and neutrons that they contain The number of protons, electrons, and neutrons in atoms determines the chemical properties of the elements .A knowledge of the number of protons and electrons in an atom will help you understand how atoms combine to form molecules Identify the composition of atoms in terms of protons, neutrons, and electrons Use atomic symbols to represent...

  • We want to get better, more concrete

    We want to get a better, more concrete idea of the strength of the electric force.   So imagine you could remove all the electrons from 1 mL (1 cubic centimeter) of water.   Dump the electrons on yourself, and put the electron-free nuclei (protons and neutrons) on the moon.   Estimate how much force will there be between the positive and negative charges?  (Of course you have to look up the earth-moon distance.)   What fraction of your weight is that force?(How many...

  • Effective Nuclear Charge and Periodic Trends Coulombs Law describes the interaction between two charges and varies...

    Effective Nuclear Charge and Periodic Trends Coulombs Law describes the interaction between two charges and varies by the magnitude of these charges and inversely with the distance between them. ? ∝ ?1?2/? For atoms, we’ll label the charges as the nuclear charge and electron charge. ? ∝ ?????????/? As you go up in atomic number (Z), the number of protons in the nucleus increases, making the charge on the nucleus increase, so that in general. ???? = ? ∙ (+1)...

  • Question 1 What is the net electric charge (in units of e) of an atom of...

    Question 1 What is the net electric charge (in units of e) of an atom of lead (Z82)? qlead exact number, no tolerance Attempts: 0 of 5 used Question 2 Suppose a lithium atom (Z units of e? 3) has been singly ionized. What is the net electric charge of the resulting lithium ion in lithium exact number, no tolerance Attempts: 0 of 5 used Question 3 Suppose a lead atom (Z = 82) has been doubly ionized. What is...

  • We know that the magnitudes of the negative charge on the electron and the positive charge...

    We know that the magnitudes of the negative charge on the electron and the positive charge on the proton are equal. Suppose, however, that these magnitudes differ from each other by 0.00043%. With what force would two copper coins, placed 1.0 m apart, repel each other? Assume that each coin contains 4.3 × 1022 copper atoms. (Hint: A neutral copper atom contains 29 protons and 29 electrons.)

  • We know that the magnitudes of the negative charge on the electron and the positive charge...

    We know that the magnitudes of the negative charge on the electron and the positive charge on the proton are equal. Suppose, however, that these magnitudes differ from each other by 0.00060%. With what force would two copper coins, placed 0.76 m apart, repel each other? Assume that each coin contains 3.2 × 1022 copper atoms. (Hint: A neutral copper atom contains 29 protons and 29 electrons.)

ADVERTISEMENT
Free Homework Help App
Download From Google Play
Scan Your Homework
to Get Instant Free Answers
Need Online Homework Help?
Ask a Question
Get Answers For Free
Most questions answered within 3 hours.
ADVERTISEMENT
ADVERTISEMENT
ADVERTISEMENT