4. Consider the following reaction: ATP + pyruvate phosphoenolpyruvate + ADP Given: Standard free energy of...
The reaction catalysed by pyruvate kinase is: K'eg 3.63 x 105 Phosphoenolpyruvate + ADP -> pyruvate ATP a) Calculate the AG°" for this reaction. Show your working. 3 marks b) The hydrolysis of ATP has following equation: ATP+H20ADP P AG-30.5 kJ/mol Calculate the AG" for the following reaction: Phosphoenolpyruvate -> pyruvate Pi Show your working. 2 marks c) At 37 °C, the steady-state concentrations of phosphoenolpyruvate, ATP, and ADP have been measured to be 23 μΜ, 1.85 mM and 140...
stion 8 of 25 > The table lists the standard free energies of hydrolysis (AGⓇ) of some phosphorylated compounds. Compound kJ mol kcal mol-1 Phosphoenolpyruvate (PEP) -61.9 --14.8 1,3-Bisphosphoglycerate (1,3-BPG) -49.4 - 11.8 Creatine phosphate -43.1 ATP (to ADP) -30.5 -7.3 Glucose 1-phosphate -20.9 -5.0 Pyrophosphate (PP) Glucose 6-phosphate Glycerol 3-phosphate -9.2 -2.2 10.3 -4.6 -13.8 3.3 What is the direction of each of the following reactions when the reactants are initially present in equimolar amounts? The reaction ATP+H,O -...
Determine the direction the following reactions will progress. Assume that the reactants and products are present in equimolar amounts. Note that the standard free energy of hydrolysis of ATP is - 30.5 kJ/mol. Click each box to toggle between arrows. Fructose + ATP fructose - 6 - phosphate + ADP (The standard free energy of hydrolysis for fructose-6-phosphate is - 15.9 kJ/mol.) 3 - phosphoglycerate + ATP 1,3 - bisphosphoglycerate + ADP (The standard free energy of hydrolysis for 1,3-bisphosphoglycerate...
The last step of glycolysis converts phosphoenolpyruvate to pyruvate. phosphoenolpyruvate + ADP " pyruvate + ATP A G = -33 kJ/mol (-7.5 kcal/mol) The AG" of the reverse reaction is +31 kJ/mol (+7.5 kcal/mol). Instead of reversing the pyruvate kinase reaction, the step is bypassed in gluconeogenesis. Several steps for the conversion of pyruvate to phosphoenolpyruvate via gluconeogenesis are given. Place the steps in the correct order. You will not place all of the steps. First step
Shown is acetyl phosphate. Say a new enzyme uses acetyl phosphate to phosphorylate ADP to make ATP (acetyl phosphate + ADP —> acetate + ATP). What is the standard free energy change of this reaction? CH3 Table 13-2 Standard Free Energies of Phosphate Hydrolysis of Some Compounds of Biological Interest AGo (kJ mol 1) 61.9 -49.4 45.6 43.1 -43.1 30.5 -20.9 19.2 13.8 13.8 -9.2 Compound Phosphoenolpyruvate 1,3-Bisphosphoglycerate ATP AMP + PP,) Acetyl phosphate Phosphocreatine ATP ㈠ ADP + Pi)...
The last step of glycolysis converts phosphoenolpyruvate to pyruvate. phosphoenolpyruvate + ADP - pyruvate + ATP A G = -33 kJ/mol (-7.5 kcal/mol) The AG® of the reverse reaction is +31 kJ/mol (+7.5 kcal/mol). Instead of reversing the pyruvate kinase reaction, the step is bypassed in gluconeogenesis. Several steps for the conversion of pyruvate to phosphoenolpyruvate via gluconeogenesis are given. Place the steps in the correct order. You will not place all of the steps. First step Last step Answer...
please help! thanks TABLE 12-4 Standard Free Energy Change for Phosphate Hydrolysis Compound AGⓇ' (kJ. mol-') Phosphoenolpyruvate -61.9 1,3-Bisphosphoglycerate -49.4 ATP → AMP + PP, -45.6 Phosphocreatine -43.1 ATP ADP + P -30.5 Glucose-1-phosphate -20.9 PP, 2P, -19.2 Glucose-6-phosphate -13.8 Glycerol-3-phosphate -9.2 thioester bond AGⓇ' = -31.5 kJ•mol-1 H20 O CH3 -C-s-CoA I CH3 -C-0- + COA-SH Acetyl-CoA The formation of acetyl CoA from acetate is an ATP driven reaction: Acetate + ATP + COA <--> acetyl COA + AMP...
5.The following reaction has a ΔG°'--61.9 kJ/mol at 25°C, Phosphoenolpyruvate (PEP) +H2O Pyruvate + Inorganic Phosphate (Pi) (a) Is the reaction favorable under standard biochemical conditions? Explain your answer. (b) What is the equilibrium constant (K) of this reaction at 25°C? In cells the direct hydrolysis of PEP rarely occurs. Rather, the hydrolysis of PEP and the reverse hydrolysis of ATP are coupled (c) w rite out the coupled reaction and determine its ΔG at 25°C The hydrolysis of ATP...
like me to grade. I vow did the take homeow 1. In glycolysis, the enzyme pyruvate the enzyme pyruvate kinase catalyzes this reaction phosphoenolpyruvate + ADP - pyruvate + ATP caction using the information provided a. What is the equilibrium constant for below? (R-8.315 J/mol K; T = 298 K) Reaction 1: ATP - ADP +P Reaction 2: phosphoenolpyruvate vale pyruvate + PAG AG"=-30.5 kJ/mol pyruvate + P AGⓇ = -61.9 kJ/mol ntrations are provided below, what is the actual...
er at initial change (AG The standard free energy change (AG) for ATP hydrolysis is -30.5 kJ/ mol ATP, ADP, and I are mixed together at initial concentrations of 1 M each then left alone until the reaction below has come to equilibrium. For each species (ie. ATP. ADP and P.) indicate whether the concentration will be equal to 1 M, less than 1 M, or greater than 1 M after the reaction had reached equilibrium. Explain why. ATP +...