Question

What are his arguments against genetics enhancement?

Answer 1

Genetic enhancement is the modification of the human genome for the purpose of improving capacities or 'adding in' desired characteristics

cons of genetic enhancement are:

• It highlights a problem in the trend towards hyper-parenting” and the drive for “designer children,” which threatens to alter the parent-child relationship and “misses the sense of life and giftedness.
• The release of a new genetically engineered species would also have the possibility of causing an imbalance in the ecology of a region just exotic species would do.
• Certain changes in a plant or animal could cause unpredicted allergic reactions in some people which, in its original form, did not occur. Other changes could result into the toxicity of an organism to humans or other organisms
• Genetic engineering often uses genes for antibiotic resistance as "selectable markers. The presence of antibiotic-resistance genes in foods could have lethal effects. Therefore, eating these foods could reduce the effectiveness of antibiotics to fight disease when these antibiotics are taken with meals.could aggravate the already serious health problem of antibioticresistant disease organisms
• pregnant women eating genetically modified products may endanger their offspring by harming normal fetal development and altering gene expression. the possibility of cloning humans also raises a variety of social issues like the psychological issues that would result for a cloned child who is the identical twin of his or her parent.
• Terrorist groups or armies could develop more powerful biological weaponry. These weapons could be resistant to medicines, or even targeted at people who carry certain genes. Genetically engineered organisms used for biological weapons might also reproduce faster, which would create larger quantities in shorter periods of time, increasing the level of devastation