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3. Which of the following alcohols is least soluble in water ? a. 1-pentanol c. 1-hexanol b. 1-octanol d. 2-propanol
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Answer #1

#3. Solubility of alcohols in water decreases with increased carbon length or molecular mass of alcohol because large no. Of alkyl group decreases the strength of intermolecular H-bonding of water and alcohol and thus solubility decreases.

Out of given options 1-octanol have largest molecular mass and have largest carbon length (8-alkyl group) and hence this is least soluble in water.

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3. Which of the following alcohols is least soluble in water ? a. 1-pentanol c. 1-hexanol...
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