#3. Solubility of alcohols in water decreases with increased carbon length or molecular mass of alcohol because large no. Of alkyl group decreases the strength of intermolecular H-bonding of water and alcohol and thus solubility decreases.
Out of given options 1-octanol have largest molecular mass and have largest carbon length (8-alkyl group) and hence this is least soluble in water.
3. Which of the following alcohols is least soluble in water ? a. 1-pentanol c. 1-hexanol...
1. Of the following alcohols, _____ is likely to be least soluble in water. A. 3-pentanol B. 1,2,3- propanetriol C. 1,2- ethanediol D. methanol E. 2-butanol
Which of the following alcohols would have the lowest solubility in water? A) 1-hexanol B) isopropyl alcohol (2-propanol) C) 1-butanol D) ethanol
B. The Solubility of Alcohols in Acetone: Test Tube Observation: Soluble or Insoluble in Acetone Was the Alcohol Soluble in Acetone vet Insoluble in Water? Yes or No Soluble 1. ethanol No Soluble 2. 1-butanol Soluble 3. 1-pentanol 4. 1-hexanol Solubie Soluble yes 5. 1-octanol Comment on the ability of acetone as a solvent for organic compounds: 242
Identify the alkene obtained on dehydration of each of the following alcohols: (a) 3-Ethyl-3-pentanol (b) 1-Propanol (c) 2-Propanol (d) 2,3,3-Trimethyl-2-butanol
Answer the following Questions 1. Which of the following would you predict to be more soluble in water? Give a reason for your answer a hexanol or octanol? b. butanol or 2-methyl-2-propanol? 2. What is an alkoxide? Give two specific examples 3. Write an equation for the reaction of calcium (reactive metal) with 2- propanol? 4. Classify each of the following as 1, 2 or 3 as far as their structure is concerned. (Please draw the structure for each) a...
Please help with equations. Report Sheet Part A-Solubility of Alcohols in Water Compound Ethanol Observations 1-Butanol هاواي ام عصاو- سعاالباحث مع 2-Butanol 2-Methyl-2-propanol more than 5 carbons Soluble - Clear soluble - Clear 1-Pentanol 1-Octanol الدوله - عاالمكحة Unknown insoluble two lagers "Summarize your observations on the solubility of alcohols. Part B-Reactivity of Alcohols Toward Sodium Compound Observations Methanol Ethanol 1-Propanol 2-Propanol 2-Methyl-2-propanol Unknown *Rank the reactivity of alcohols towards sodium. Chem 130L Equation Observations Part C- Lucas Test Compound...
Identify the alkene obtained on dehydration of each of the following alcohols: (a) 3-Ethyl-3-pentanol (b) 1-Propanol (c) 2-Propanol (d) 2,3,3-Trimethyl-2-butanol please show the mechanism. I dont know how the hydrogens are moving in these reactions...
Which of the following alcohols is the least acidic? ОН OH OH OH 00 or а. NO2 b. OH C. Select one: a. Structure c b. Structure a c. Structure b d. Structured Which of the following alcohols is a secondary alcohol? Select one: a. 2-Methyl-2-pentanol b. 2-Ethyl-1-pentanol C. 4-Methyl-3-heptanol d. 3-Methyl-2-pentanol Arrange the following structures from the one with the least boiling point to the one with highest boiling point d HO ОН HO 10 A B с n...
Describe the classification of alcohols; describe the boiling points and solubility of alcohols, phenols, and ethers. Classify each of the following alcohols as primary (1 degree), secondary (2 degree) or tertiary (3 degree); Classify each of the following alcohols as primary (1 degree)j, secondary (2 degree), or tertiary (3 degree): Predict the compound with the higher boiling point in each of the following pairs: a. ethane or methanol b. diethyl ether or 1-butanol c. 1-butanol or pentane Predict the compound...
3. Classify each of the following alcohols as primary, secondary, or tertiary. a. 3-pentanol SELECT ONE SELECT ONE b. 2-methyl-2-butanol c. 1-propanol SELECT ONE 4. If you add chromate, an oxidizing agent, to each of the following would a green Cr solution be formed? SELECT ONE a. 3-pentanol b. 2-methyl-2-butanol SELECT ONE c. 1-propanol SELECT ONE