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10. A number of molecules can act as electron carriers in biological systems. In cellular respiration,...
2. Nicotinamide adenine dinucleotide (NADH) acts as a Redox catalyst in the electron transport chain of...
2. Nicotinamide adenine dinucleotide (NADH) acts as a Redox catalyst in the electron transport chain of mitochondria to supply protons for the synthesis of ATP. Calculate the oxidation state for the carbon atoms highlighted in red in the structures below. Which compound is the reduced form and which is the oxidized form? NADH NAD
During aerobic respiration, which of the following answer choices correctly models the flow of electrons through cellular respiration?
Question 6 During aerobic respiration, which of the following answer choices correctly models the flow of electrons through cellular respiration? Select only ONE answer choice. food → citric acid cycle ATP NAD+ food →NADH → electron transport chain → H2O glucose ATP → electron transport chain → NADH food → glycolysis →citric acid cycle → ATP → NADHQuestion 7 At the end of the Citric Acid Cycle, where is most of the energy that was contained in the chemical bonds of glucose? Select only ONE answer choice. In...
Cellular respiration: The Electron Transport Chain The breakdown of glucose ends during the Krebs cydle; however,...
Cellular respiration: The Electron Transport Chain The breakdown of glucose ends during the Krebs cydle; however, it is important to note that the energy previously contained in glucose is mostly stored in NADH and FADHz. In the last step of celular respiration, the high-energy electrons within NADH and FADH2 are passed within a set of proteins found in the inner membrane of the mitochondrion, collectively known as the electron transport chain. The electrons provide the energy to create ATP, which...
PLEASE ANSWER ALL PARTS. THANK YOU! 10. (12 pts) During cellular respiration the energy from oxidizing...
PLEASE ANSWER ALL PARTS. THANK YOU!
10. (12 pts) During cellular respiration the energy from oxidizing glucose to CO2 is used to synthesize ATP. NADH is an important intermediate that feeds electrons into the electron chain. A. (6 pts) Write down the net chemical equations (reactants products) that generate NADH in the citric acid cycle. Make sure to also name the enzymes that catalyze each individual reaction. B. (2 pts) All the dehydrogenases of glycolysis and the citric acid cycle...
10. What is the relationship between anabolic and catabolic pathways? A. Anabolic pathways create complex molecules...
10. What is the relationship between anabolic and catabolic pathways? A. Anabolic pathways create complex molecules using the energy from catabolic pathways. B. Anabolic and catabolic pathways are interchangeable. C. Catabolic pathways create complex molecules using the energy from Anabolic pathways. D. Molecules broken down by anabolic pathways provides energy for catabolic pathways. Cellular respiration 11. Which of the following statements about NAD+ is true? A) NAD+ is reduced to NADH during glycolysis, pyruvate oxidation, and the citric acid cycle....
1 pts Question 11 True or False: In the process of cellular respiration, the high potential...
1 pts Question 11 True or False: In the process of cellular respiration, the high potential energy stored in C-H and C- C bonds in molecules like glucose is ultimately used to help transform energy into the form of ATP. True False 1 pts Question 12 Some of the energy released by transferring electrons along the electron transport chain is stored as potential energy in the form of: Select only ONE answer choice. NADH NAD+ FADH2 FAD An electrochemical gradient...
Can someone reword this for me? Please and thank you! Cellular respiration is a process that...
Can someone reword this for me? Please and thank you! Cellular respiration is a process that converts energy from food molecules into the energy of ATP. It involves three stages that occur in the cytoplasm of cells and in the mitochondria. One of the three stages is the citric acid cycle which is a series of reactions that generates reduced electron carriers that transport electrons to the electron transport chain. Since the primary function of the mitochondria is to produce...
QUESTION 1 Which of the following options lists the stages in cellular respiration in the correct...
QUESTION 1 Which of the following options lists the stages in cellular respiration in the correct order? A. glycolysis, oxidative phosphorylation, pyruvate oxidation, and the citric acid cycle B glycolysis, pyruvate oxidation, the citric acid cycle, and oxidative phosphorylation C. pyruvate oxidation, oxidative phosphorylation, glycolysis, and the citric acid cycle D. the citric acid cycle, oxidative phosphorylation, pyruvate oxidation, and glycolysis QUESTION 2 When a glucose molecule loses a hydrogen atom as the result of an oxidation-reduction reaction, the glucose...
What is the reducing agent (or electron donor) in the following reaction? Pyruvate + NADH +...
What is the reducing agent (or electron donor) in the following reaction? Pyruvate + NADH + H^+ rightarrow Lactate + NAD^+ A. oxygen B. NADH+H^+ C. NAD^+ D. lactate E. pyruvate Reactants capable of interacting to form products in a chemical reaction must first overcome a thermodynamic barrier known as the reaction's A. entropy B. heat content. C. activation energy. D. endothermic level. E. free-energy content. What does the chemiosmotic process in mitochondria involve? A. establishment of a proton gradient...
1. There's a branching point in cellular respiration involving pyruvate. Pyruvate can undergo lactic acid fermentation...
1. There's a branching point in cellular respiration involving pyruvate. Pyruvate can undergo lactic acid fermentation or enter the mitochondria to enter the citric acid cycle. What determines what happens to pyruvate? A. Energy demands of the cell B. 15% concentrated power of will C. pH of the intracellular fluid D. Presence/absence of oxygen In the fed state, how is glucose used in the body? Select all correct answer choices. A. Used in glycogenesis to create glycogen in skeletal muscles...
2. Nicotinamide adenine dinucleotide (NADH) acts as a Redox catalyst in the electron transport chain of mitochondria to supply protons for the synthesis of ATP. Calculate the oxidation state for the carbon atoms highlighted in red in the structures below. Which compound is the reduced form and which is the oxidized form? NADH NAD
Cellular respiration: The Electron Transport Chain The breakdown of glucose ends during the Krebs cydle; however, it is important to note that the energy previously contained in glucose is mostly stored in NADH and FADHz. In the last step of celular respiration, the high-energy electrons within NADH and FADH2 are passed within a set of proteins found in the inner membrane of the mitochondrion, collectively known as the electron transport chain. The electrons provide the energy to create ATP, which...
PLEASE ANSWER ALL PARTS. THANK YOU!
10. (12 pts) During cellular respiration the energy from oxidizing glucose to CO2 is used to synthesize ATP. NADH is an important intermediate that feeds electrons into the electron chain. A. (6 pts) Write down the net chemical equations (reactants products) that generate NADH in the citric acid cycle. Make sure to also name the enzymes that catalyze each individual reaction. B. (2 pts) All the dehydrogenases of glycolysis and the citric acid cycle...
10. What is the relationship between anabolic and catabolic pathways? A. Anabolic pathways create complex molecules using the energy from catabolic pathways. B. Anabolic and catabolic pathways are interchangeable. C. Catabolic pathways create complex molecules using the energy from Anabolic pathways. D. Molecules broken down by anabolic pathways provides energy for catabolic pathways. Cellular respiration 11. Which of the following statements about NAD+ is true? A) NAD+ is reduced to NADH during glycolysis, pyruvate oxidation, and the citric acid cycle....
1 pts Question 11 True or False: In the process of cellular respiration, the high potential energy stored in C-H and C- C bonds in molecules like glucose is ultimately used to help transform energy into the form of ATP. True False 1 pts Question 12 Some of the energy released by transferring electrons along the electron transport chain is stored as potential energy in the form of: Select only ONE answer choice. NADH NAD+ FADH2 FAD An electrochemical gradient...
QUESTION 1 Which of the following options lists the stages in cellular respiration in the correct order? A. glycolysis, oxidative phosphorylation, pyruvate oxidation, and the citric acid cycle B glycolysis, pyruvate oxidation, the citric acid cycle, and oxidative phosphorylation C. pyruvate oxidation, oxidative phosphorylation, glycolysis, and the citric acid cycle D. the citric acid cycle, oxidative phosphorylation, pyruvate oxidation, and glycolysis QUESTION 2 When a glucose molecule loses a hydrogen atom as the result of an oxidation-reduction reaction, the glucose...
What is the reducing agent (or electron donor) in the following reaction? Pyruvate + NADH + H^+ rightarrow Lactate + NAD^+ A. oxygen B. NADH+H^+ C. NAD^+ D. lactate E. pyruvate Reactants capable of interacting to form products in a chemical reaction must first overcome a thermodynamic barrier known as the reaction's A. entropy B. heat content. C. activation energy. D. endothermic level. E. free-energy content. What does the chemiosmotic process in mitochondria involve? A. establishment of a proton gradient...
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