Question
Ex 10.11.12 because im lost. with explainatiin please!

xercise 10 Luigi expects the following sales of his famous tomato sauce. Luigi keeps 10% of the following months sales as en
ercise 11 it takes 5 lbs tomatoes to make a jar of Luigis tomato sauce. Luigi starts January with 100 lbs of tomatoes and wa
Exercise 12 It takes Luigis employee 15 minutes to make one jar of tomato sauce. Given the following production estimates an
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Answer #1

10.

January February March
Estimated sales (units) 770 840 910
+ Desired ending inventory (units) 84 (840*10%) 91 (910*10%) 98 (980*10%)
- Beginning inventory (units) 77 (770*10%) 84 91
= Required production (in units) 777 847 917

11.

January February March
Required production (in units) 770 840 770
\times Raw material needed per unit (Ibs) 5 5 5
= Production needs (Ibs) 3,850 (770*5) 4,200 (840*5) 3,850 (770*5)
+ Desired ending inventory (Ibs) 420 (4,200*10%) 385 (3,850*10%) 455 (910*5*10%)
- Beginning inventory (Ibs) 100 420 385
= Raw material to be purchased (Ibs) 4,170 4,165 3,920
\times Cost per raw material (per Ib) 0.20 0.20 0.20
= Cost of raw material purchases $834 (4170*0.20) $833 (4165*0.20) $784 (3920*0.20)

12.

January February March
Required production (in units) 770 840 770
\times Direct labor hours per unit (in hours) 0.25 (15mins/60mins) 0.25 0.25
= Total DL hours required 192.5 (770*0.25) 210 (840*0.25) 192.5 (770*0.25)
\times Direct labor cost per hour $9 $9 $9
= Total direct labor cost $1,732.5 (192.5*$9) $1,890 (210*$9) $1,732.5 (192.5*$9)
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