Question

1. Obesity decreases the risk for

A. gall bladder disease.

B. osteoporosis.

C. sleep apnea.

D. migraines.

2.Obesity increases the risk of

A. type II diabetes

B. sleep apnea

C. heart disease

D. all of the above

3.Why can’t diabetics take insulin in pill form?

A. It doesn’t provide enough insulin.

B. It would be digested as a protein.

C. It’s too expensive to manufacture.

D. It’s not FDA approved.

4. _____ is the signal to stop eating.

A. Satiety

B. Hunger

C.Appetite

D. Insulin production

5._____ can be used to assess body fatness but exposes the person to radiation.

A. An MRI

B. The BMI

C. A CT scan

D. Densitometry

6.What is weight cycling?

A. losing weight

B. gaining weight

C. repeatedly losing and gaining weight

D. an eating disorder

7.What vitamin is lacking and must be supplemented in a vegan diet?

A. vitamin A

B. vitamin B₁₂

C. vitamin C

D. vitamin D

8.Which are the units for BMI?

A. kg/m²

B. m²/kg

C. lb/m^2B

D.kg/m³

^9. If the pH of blood falls below 6.8 a person is in a state of

A. acidosis.

B. halitosis.

C. alkalosis.

D. catalysis.

10.The earliest calorimeter measured the amount of heat released by

A. measuring the amount of heavy water released by the test subject.

B. measuring the amount of oxygen consumed inside the calorimeter.

C. measuring the amount of ice melted by the heat source.

D. measuring the temperature inside the calorimeter.

Answer 1

Ans. 2 the right answer is type 2diabetes mellitis. obesity increases the risk of type2diabetes mellitis because in this condition blood level of insulin and growth factor 1increased due to this reason hperinsulenimia occur.patient suffering from type2diabetese mellitis preceds the development of many types of cancer for example prostate, kidney colon etc.

Ans. 9:the right answer is acidosis.in this condition increased production of acid and loss of bicarbonate ion. And also increased level of carbon dioxide in blood.

Ans. 8:the right answer is kg/m2. Body mass index it means the weight of the person is divided by the square of body height. Normal bmi is 18.5to 24.9

Ans. 7:the right answer is vitamin b12. Vagan diet also called vegetarian diet.animal product is not allowed in this type of diet.normally vegetarian people have deficiency of vitamin b12.so advice those people to take enough iron calcium and vitamin b12 .