Question

Consider a situation in which 211 g of P4 are exposed to 240 g of O2....

Consider a situation in which 211 g of P4 are exposed to 240 g of O2.

P4+5O2→2P2O5

Maximum number of moles of P2O5 that can theoretically be made from 211 g of P4 and excess oxygen = 3.4 mol

Maximum number of moles of P2O5 that can theoretically be made from 240 g of O2 and excess phosphorus = 3 mol

Question: What is the percent yield if the actual yield from this reaction is 341 g ?

Express your answer to three significant figures and include the appropriate units.

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Answer #1

According to your calculations oxygen is limiting reagents so product will be decided by the amount of O2

Moles of P4O10 = 3

Mass of P4O10 = mole * molar mass

= 3* 284

= 852 grams

% yield = ( actual mass / calculated mass ) *100

= 341 *100 / 852

= 40.0 %

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