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Please tell me why the answer is what it is The size of the deadweight loss...

Please tell me why the answer is what it is

The size of the deadweight loss resulting from a tax is smaller when which of the following is true? (a) the larger the price elasticity of demand (b) the smaller the price elasticity of supply (c) the larger the amount of the tax (d) none of the above are correct

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Answer #1

Dead weight loss is nothing but decline in the traded goods due to an increase in the price of the goods due to taxes. This will be less in case of a smaller price elasticity of supply because then the supply curve will be close to vertical and deadweight loss will be only loss in the demand and not much loss in the supply as all the extra price increased due to an increase in the tax will be transferred to the consumer. the answer is "B".

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