Question

Variable Manufacturing Unit Cost 20x1 Cost 20x2 Cost Rounded to 2 Decimal Places Lamp Kit Labor Variable Overhead $16 $ 2 $ 25. For 20x2 the selling price per lamp will be $45.00. If the variable cost decreased by $3.00 a unit how many lamps must be

в с I See The Light Projected Income Statement For the Period Ending December 31, 20x1 $ 1.125,000.00 750.000,00 375,000.00 $

PART 2 Cost Volume Relationships - Profit Planning Big Al is about to begin work on the budget for 20x2 and they have request2. For 20x2 the selling price per lamp will be $45.00. The desired net income in 20x2 is $190,000. What would sales in units

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Answer #1

SOLUTION:

Variable Cost per unit = $25.62
Total Fixed cost = $363,000

(5) Break-even sales in Units :
   Selling price will be = $45 per lamp
   Variable Cost deceased by $3 = 25.62-3= $22.62 per lamp
Fixed Cost will be same = $363,000

=(Fixed cost/Contribution per unit)
     =[(Fixed cost)/(Selling price - Variable cost)]

   =[(363000)/(45-22.62)]
   =[(363000)/22.38] = 16,219.83
   =16,220 lamps

(6) Break-even sales in Units :
     New Selling price will be = $48 per lamp
     Variable Cost will be same = $25.62 per lamp
   Fixed Cost will be same = $363,000
     =[(363000)/(48-25.62)]
   =[(363000)/22.38] = 16,219.83
   = 16,220 lamps

(7) Break-even sales in Units :
   New Selling price will be = $42 per lamp
     Variable Cost will be same = $25.62 per lamp
   Fixed Cost will be same = $363,000
     =[(363000)/(42-25.62)]
   =[(363000)/16.38] = 22,161.17
   =22,161 lamps

(1) Projected Contribution Margin and Contribution Margin Ratio :

Selling price will be = $45 per lamp
     Variable Cost will be = $25.62 per lamp
   Fixed Cost will be = $363,000

*Contribution Margin = Selling price per unit- Variable cost per unit
      =45-25.62 = $19.38 per unit

*Contribution Margin Ratio :     =Contribution /Sales
=19.38/45 = 0.4307 = 43.07%

(2) Break-even sales in Units & to earn a Desired Profit (DP) of $190,000:

*Units for desired profit = (Fixed cost + Desired Profit) /Contribution per unit

Selling price will be = $45 per lamp
     Variable Cost will be = $25.62 per lamp
   Fixed Cost will be = $363,000
Desired Net income is = $190,000

Contribution per unit = Selling price per unit- Variable cost per unit
      =45-25.62 = $19.38 per unit

= (Fixed cost + Desired Profit) /Contribution per unit
=(363,000+190,000)/19.38
=553,000/19.38 = 28,534.57
= 28,534 lamps

   (3) Break-even sales in Units :
    Selling price will be same= $45 per lamp
     Variable Cost will be same = $25.62 per lamp
   Fixed Cost will increase by $30,000= 363,000+30,000 =$393,000

    =[(393000)/(45-25.62)]
   =[(393000)/19.38] =20,278.63
   =20,279 lamps


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