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4) Now, let's look at the LONG-RUN. Suppose that the economy is initially at a long-run...
Suppose the economy is in a long-run equilibrium, as shown on the following graph. Now suppose...
Suppose the economy is in a long-run equilibrium, as shown on the following graph. Now suppose a wave of business pessimism reduces aggregate demand. On the following graph, shirt a curve or adjust the point to reflect the short-run effect of business pessimism. LRPC Inflation Rate SRPC Unemployment Rate If the Fed undertakes expansionary monetary policy, it return the economy to its original inflation rate and original unemployment rate. Now, suppose the economy is back in long-run equilibrium, and then...
Suppose the economy starts out in a long-run equilibrium at potential GDP.. Draw the economy’s short-run...
Suppose the economy starts out in a long-run equilibrium at potential GDP.. Draw the economy’s short-run and long-run Phillips curves in one graph an AS/AD diagram with potential GDP shown in a second graph. Suppose a wave of business pessimism reduces aggregate demand. Show the effect of this shock on your diagrams from part a). Can the government return the economy to its original inflation rate and original unemployment rate using fiscal policy? Now start over with the economy back...
4. Problems and Applications Q4Suppose the economy is in a long-run equilibrium, as shown on...
4. Problems and Applications Q4Suppose the economy is in a long-run equilibrium, as shown on
the following graph. Now suppose a fall in government purchases
reduces aggregate demand.On the following graph, shift a curve or adjust the point to
reflect the short-run effect of reduction in government
purchases.True or False: If the Fed undertakes
expansionary monetary policy, it can return the economy to its
original inflation rate and original unemployment rate.
________ Now, suppose the economy is back in long-run equilibrium, and...
Question 1) Suppose the economy is operating at both short-run and long-run equilibrium. Suppose consumers’ wealth incre...
Question 1) Suppose the economy is operating at both short-run and long-run equilibrium. Suppose consumers’ wealth increases, and they begin spending more on Tide Pod laundry detergent for entertainment purposes. Draw the graphs and shifts for the following questions and provide the specific mechanisms and channels. a) What happens in the short run to both the aggregate price level and aggregate output when this shock occurs? b) What will happen in the long run to both aggregate price level and...
8. Economic fluctuations I The following graph shows the economy in long-run equilibrium at the e...
8. Economic fluctuations I The following graph shows the economy in long-run equilibrium at the expected price level of 120 and the natural level of output of $600 billion. Suppose a stock market boom increases household wealth and causes consumers to spend more. Shift the short-run aggregate supply (AS) curve or the aggregate demand (AD) curve to show the short-run impact of the stock market boom. In the short run, the increase in consumption spending associated with the stock market expansion causes the...
6. The long-run effects of monetary policy Aa Aa The following graphs show an economy that is cur...
6. The long-run effects of monetary policy The following graphs show an economy that is currently in long-run equilibrium. The first graph shows the aggregate demand (AD) and long-run aggregate supply (LRAS) curves. The second shows the long-run (LR) and short-run (SR) Phillips curves. The point on each graph shows the economy's current position. According to the graphs, potential output in this economy is _______ and the natural rate of unemployment is _______ .Suppose the central bank of the economy decreases the...
The following graph shows the economy in long-run equilibrium atthe expected price level of 120...
The following graph shows the economy in long-run equilibrium at
the expected price level of 120 and the natural level of output of
$600 billion. Suppose a sudden and severe contraction in the
housing market reduces the value of homes and causes consumers to
spend less.Shift the short-run aggregate supply (AS) curve or the aggregate
demand (AD) curve to show the short-run impact of
the housing market slump.In the short run, the decrease in consumption spending
associated with the housing...
The economy is in long-run macroeconomic equilibrium when the point of short-run macroeconomic equilibrium is on...
The economy is in long-run macroeconomic equilibrium when the point of short-run macroeconomic equilibrium is on the long-run aggregate supply curve. Using a graph, depict and explain the short-run versus long-run effects of: I. A contractionary monetary policy resulting in demand shock on the long-run macroeconomic equilibrium. Use one contractionary monetary policy to illustrate your analysis, explain the nature of the policy and clearly depict the direction of the shift and changes in the equilibrium point, where necessary. II. An...
The following graphs show the state of an economy that is currently in long-run equilibrium.
3. The long-run effects of monetary policy The following graphs show the state of an economy that is currently in long-run equilibrium. The first graph shows the aggregate demand (AD) and long-run aggregate supply (LRAS) curves. The second shows the long-run and short-run Phillips curves (LRPC and SRPC).Which of the following statements are true based on these graphs? Check all that apply The natural level of output is $3 trillion. The unemployment rate is currently 6% higher than the natural rate of unemployment. The...
Assume that an economy is in long-run macroeconomic equilibrium. All the usual assumptions of the dynamic...
Assume that an economy is in long-run macroeconomic equilibrium. All the usual assumptions of the dynamic demand and supply model Firms and workers expect there to be a decline in the inflation rate in the coming year As a result, the LRAS curve will The SRAS curve will The AD curve will The new long-run equilibrium will be where O A. the new aggregate demand curve intersects the new short-run aggregate supply curve on the onginal long-run aggregate supply curve....
Suppose the economy is in a long-run equilibrium, as shown on the following graph. Now suppose a wave of business pessimism reduces aggregate demand. On the following graph, shirt a curve or adjust the point to reflect the short-run effect of business pessimism. LRPC Inflation Rate SRPC Unemployment Rate If the Fed undertakes expansionary monetary policy, it return the economy to its original inflation rate and original unemployment rate. Now, suppose the economy is back in long-run equilibrium, and then...
4. Problems and Applications Q4Suppose the economy is in a long-run equilibrium, as shown on
the following graph. Now suppose a fall in government purchases
reduces aggregate demand.On the following graph, shift a curve or adjust the point to
reflect the short-run effect of reduction in government
purchases.True or False: If the Fed undertakes
expansionary monetary policy, it can return the economy to its
original inflation rate and original unemployment rate.
________ Now, suppose the economy is back in long-run equilibrium, and...
The following graph shows the economy in long-run equilibrium at
the expected price level of 120 and the natural level of output of
$600 billion. Suppose a sudden and severe contraction in the
housing market reduces the value of homes and causes consumers to
spend less.Shift the short-run aggregate supply (AS) curve or the aggregate
demand (AD) curve to show the short-run impact of
the housing market slump.In the short run, the decrease in consumption spending
associated with the housing...
Assume that an economy is in long-run macroeconomic equilibrium. All the usual assumptions of the dynamic demand and supply model Firms and workers expect there to be a decline in the inflation rate in the coming year As a result, the LRAS curve will The SRAS curve will The AD curve will The new long-run equilibrium will be where O A. the new aggregate demand curve intersects the new short-run aggregate supply curve on the onginal long-run aggregate supply curve....
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