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Half way through the PRBC transfusion you assess patient A and complete another set of vital...

Half way through the PRBC transfusion you assess patient A and complete another set of vital signs. HR: 102, BP 105/59, T 38.6C Your patient is now complaining of being itchy and you find raised red bumps on the patient’s arms. What do you do next?

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Answer #1

The patient complains of being itchy, there are raised red bumps on the patient’s arms and the patient's body temperature is elevated (38.6C).

It is clear signs of a transfusion reaction. Then next

- The nurse should first stop the infusion and then disconnect the iv line.

- Inform the treating doctor.

- Monitor vital signs and ECG.

- A blood sample should send from the patient to rematch with transfused PRBC.

- Administer normal saline.

- Measure intake and output strictly. (To know kidney damage)

- .Administer Furesamide and Dopamine according to the doctor to increase renal perfusion.

- Administer acetaminophen for fever and pain.

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