Question

Please help answer these question

1, what is the Indication of heart transplantation?
- Hypertension
-COPD
- Cardiomyopathy
- Chest pain
2, Who is the donar eligible for heart transplantation?
- person died by diabetic ketoacidosis
- person died by stroke
- person died by car accident
- person died by end stage renal disease
3, who is considered a patient for a heart transplantation?
- End stage heart failure
- obesity
- active infection
-cancer
4, All the donars will be screened for
- Glucoma
- Rhumatoid arthritis
- HIV
- anemia
5, which disease develops for the patient who receive transplants?
- cancer
- coronary artery disease
- Pneumonia
- diabetes mellitus
6, cardiac transplant vasculopathy affect the artery of
- aortia
- endocardium
- myocardium
- epicardium

Answer 1

Ans) 1) Cardiomyopathy

Explaination:

Heart transplants are performed when other treatments for heart problems haven't worked, leading to heart failure. In adults, heart failure can be caused by several conditions, including: A weakening of the heart muscle (cardiomyopathy).

2) Person died by car accident

Explaination:

After death, the heart can be used for donation in case of car accident.

3) End stage heart failure

Explaination:

Patient who can be considered for heart transplant:

• Patients must be younger than 69 years of age.
• Patients must have a diagnosis of end-stage heart disease, such as advanced cardiomyopathy, pulmonary hypertension, or significant heart failure.

4) HIV

Explaination:

- WHO recommends that all donations be screened for evidence of infection prior to transplant.

- Screening of all donations should be mandatory for HIV, hepatitis B and C and syphilis.