Chad the bodybuilder and his buddies run a moving company. The company employs two types of workers: skinny guys (x₁) and beefy guys (x₂). The production function of the company is f(x₁,x₂)=x₁+2x₂, where x₁ is the number of skinny guys and x₂ is the number of beefy guys. If each skinny guy gets paid $1 and each beefy guy gets paid $3, what is the minimal cost of production of 50 units of output?
MRTS = MP1/MP2 = 1/2
MRTS is constant, so perfect Substitutes preferences,
so only corner solution exists
P1/P2 = 1/3
as MRTS > P1/P2
MP1/P1 > MP2/P2
so , only input 1, X1 is employed
X1* = f = 50
so total cost = P1*X1
= 50
So Minimum cost = $ 50
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