Question

AWARNING K L Enter To reduce risk of serous injury ead Safety& Comfort Guide provided wih product nd at www.hp.0omlergo Shift Ctr Alt ut persisternt severe pain or ouching of necrotic tissue by me bridement Occasionally hy perbaric osygem ling wounds may indicate infection e the initial dressing is in pla intern he primary care provider chan RE Chapter 38 este Providing Wound Care and Treating Pressure Inguries 347 soist heat has the physiological effect of (785, 13. When giving a hot soak treatment, it is most phie 382) constricting the blood vessels. drawing fluid to the site of application numbing the area treated. dilating the blood vessels important to (786) 1 soak only the affected area. 2 test the temperature of the solution. 3. position the patient comfortably use only sterile equipment and solution. 4. 14. A 28-year-old male is a patient at your clinic. He states that had a minor accident with his motorcycle 5 days ago. He sustained several scrapes and wounds. The wound on his calf has a pinkish-red center area that looks bumpy This indicates that the wound is (764, Figure When performing patient education about how apply a cold pack, you would say, (786-787) Wrap the pack in thick cloth before apply- ing it to the skin." Use the ice pack continuously for the first 24 hours." 1"Leave the pack in place for no more than 15 minutes out of each hour." use the ice pack for 10 minutes four 38.3) becoming infected. 2. beginning to heal. needs to be débrided. 1. "Only times a day." 3. 4. is purulent. an ice pack, it is necessary to When applying 15. When changing the dressing on the patient's right arm, you see that the dressing has a moist yellow-red stain on it. You would document this as in the blank.) (766) -787) the pack. light cove 2 use small ice cubes. ill the pack and refreeze it. cover the pack with plastic wrap. on rer 1 use a drainage. (Fill afety factors involved in using an Aquather- a pad unit for a patient include (Select all that ply.) (784-786) securing the pad to the patient. using a thermometer to check the tempera- ture of the pad. nspecting the plug and cord for cracks or fraying. instructing the patient not to sleep pad. assisting the patient to lie on top of the pad. on the on her right lower leg. It is 3 x 5 cm and has a blackened area in the liuou stage this pressure injury? How would you AL THINKING ACTIVITIES

Answer 1

9.2

The addition of moist heat amplifies the intensity of treatment.Moist heat can be applied in several forms.

10.3

Apply cold intermittently,leaving it no more than 15 minutes at a time in the area.This helps prevent tissue injury .it also makes the therapy more effective by preventing rebound phenomenon.

11.1

Cover icebags or packs with a towel or soft cover.

12 .2,3,4

Aquathermia pads are vinyl pads that circulate water in the interior.it is possible to set the temperature control to 98 to 105.Cover the pad and apply it to the body part.if pins are used it could go through the wire and cause an electric shock.

13 .2 A soak involves immersing the affected area.Reapply compresses or towels and change the water frequently to maintain a constant temperature as heat disperses quickly.

14 .2,Redness and inflammation for the first 2 to 3 days is normal,but erythema or swelling beyond that time may indicate infection.A pale colour or dry texture indicates healing.

15 Purulent discharge