Question

25.

All of the following reasons that alcohol should not be used to rehydrate the body except

a. it inhibits glycogen breakdown.

b. it slows reaction time.

c. it can lead to sports-related injuries.

d. it impairs the body’s ability to regulate temperature.

e. it has a diuretic effect. 26. Supplementation of _______ may enhance performance of weight lifters and sprinters, but the safety of large doses and long-term use has not been confirmed. a. creatine b. steroids c. caffeine d. carnitine e. human growth hormone 27. All of the following are supplements that dangerous to health and are banned by most professional sports organizations except a. hGH. b. androstenedione. c. DHEA. d. HMB. e. anabolic steroids. 28. A fertilized ovum is known as a ______. a. implantation egg b. placenta c. embryo d. fetus e. zygote 29. ______ is the term used for a developing infant from the eighth week after conception until birth. a. Zygote b. Fetus c. Blastocyst d. Embryo e. Ovum 30. Periods of time during development in which events can occur that will have irreversible effects on later development are called ________. a. fetal programming b. critical periods c. genetic mutations d. gestation e. anencephaly 31. The increased needs for _______ during pregnancy cannot be met by diet or existing stores so supplements are recommended. a. protein b. calcium c. vitamin B12 d. zinc e. iron 32. ___________ are two nutrients required in higher amounts during pregnancy due to their roles in the synthesis of red blood cells. a. Calcium and vitamin A b. Protein and iron c. Folate and vitamin B12 d. Calcium and B6 e. Selenium and iron

Answer 1

Ans:- 25,

C,

All of the given options are the reasons that alcohol should not be used to rehydrate the body except it can lead to sport related injury..

26,

B,

Supplementation of steroids may enhance performance of weight lifters and sprinters, but the safety of large doses and long term use has not been confirmed.

27,

All of the given drugs in options are banned except HMB.

28.

E,

A fertilised ovum is known as zygote.

29.

B.

Fetus is the term used for a developing infant from the eight week after conception until birth.