How do you think the social determinants of health of a given patient population should influence how we think about healthcare value delivery? What role might HIT play in that context?
Ans) Addressing social determinants of health is a primary approach to achieving health equity.
- Health equity is “when everyone has the opportunity to ‘attain their full health potential’ and no one is ‘disadvantaged from achieving this potential because of their social position or other socially determined circumstance'”.
- Health equity has also been defined as “the absence of systematic disparities in health between and within social groups that have different levels of underlying social advantages or disadvantages—that is, different positions in a social hierarchy”.
- Social determinants of health such as poverty, unequal access to health care, lack of education, stigma, and racism are underlying, contributing factors of health inequities.
- The Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC) is committed to achieving improvements in people’s lives by reducing health inequities. Health organizations, institutions, and education programs are encouraged to look beyond behavioral factors and address underlying factors related to social determinants of health.
- The World Health Organization (WHO)external icon created the Commission on Social Determinants of Healthexternal icon to address social determinants of health.
- The Commission uses the following three principles to guide its work in eliminating health inequities for local communities and nations and throughout the world:
Improve the conditions of daily life—the circumstances in which
people are born, grow, live, work, and age.
Tackle the inequitable distribution of power, money, and
resources—the structural drivers of those conditions of daily
life—globally, nationally, and locally.
Measure the problem, evaluate action, expand the knowledge base,
develop a workforce that is trained in the social determinants of
health, and raise public awareness about the social determinants of
health.
- The commission created the conceptual framework below that
describes relationships among individual and structural variables.
The framework represents relationships among variables that are
based on scientific studies or substantial evidence. The framework
provides a point from which researchers can take action, such as
creating targeted interventions, on social determinants of
health.
- The Five Denominations of Social Determinants In a nutshell, the social determinants of health have a major accountability in an individual's ability to understand the importance of healthcare. It directly connects to the availability and access to care and enhancing their health.
How do you think the social determinants of health of a given patient population should influence...
How do you think the social determinants of health of a given patient population should influence how we think about healthcare value delivery? What role might HIT play in that context? For example, in one my past roles we found that certain social determinants were strongly correlated with a tendency to be non-adherent to drug therapy for chronic conditions.
This week's discussion is on the Social Determinants of Health and Healthy cities. Think about the town or city where you live How ‘healthy’ is your city/town and why do you think this? What are the connections between your town/city and social determinants of health such as poverty, education, violence and so forth? What policies need to change to make your city/town more healthy What do you think about Evelyne's point about not calling physical isolation 'social distancing'?
4. Define social determinants. Should health care workers focus more on the social determinants or medical issues of obesity? Explain why you think one focus would work better than another. 5. Explain "Health at Every Size Principle". Do you agree with this principal? Do you think health or size matter more in a person's life, as person's social life, and a person's health?
How do efforts by healthcare organizations (e.g., hospitals, health systems) and health clinicians to proactively address social and environmental determinants of health relate to legal and/or ethical obligations to provide care? In addressing this question please consider some of the following sub-questions (you do not need to address all of these): What financial incentives do hospitals covered by EMTALA have to reduce preventable use of the emergency room, particularly by uninsured patients? In what ways are health care providers particularly...
3. Why do you think obesity should or should not be treated as a disease? Do you think it is really a disease? If so, is it a mental and/or physical one? 4. Define social determinants. Should health care workers focus more on the social determinants or medical issues of obesity? Explain why you think one focus would work better than another. 5. Explain "Health at Every Size Principle". Do you agree with this principal? Do you think health or...
3. Why do you think obesity should or should not be treated as a disease? Do you think it is really a disease? If so, is it a mental and/or physical one? 4. Define social determinants. Should health care workers focus more on the social determinants or medical issues of obesity? Explain why you think one focus would work better than another. 5. Explain "Health at Every Size Principle". Do you agree with this principal? Do you think health or...
when it comes to the population infected with HIV, How might you consider social determinants when determining what social change is necessary and how to implement it?
What are social determinants of health? Explain how social determinants of health contribute to the development of disease. Describe the fundamental idea that the communicable disease chain model is designed to represent. Give an example of the steps a nurse can take to break the link within the communicable disease chain. Resources within your text covering international/global health, and the websites in the topic materials, will assist you in answering this discussion question.
What are social determinants of health? Explain how social determinants of health contribute to the development of disease. Describe the fundamental idea that the communicable disease chain model is designed to represent. Give an example of the steps a nurse can take to break the link within the communicable disease chain. Resources within your text covering international/global health, and the websites in the topic materials, will assist you in answering this discussion question.
What are social determinants of health? Explain how social determinants of health contribute to the development of disease. Describe the fundamental idea that the communicable disease chain model is designed to represent. Give an example of the steps a nurse can take to break the link within the communicable disease chain. Resources within your text covering international/global health, and the websites in the topic materials, will assist you in answering this discussion question.