Question

1. (5 points) Required Reagents. For each of these reactions: Draw the structure named as the target molecule in each of these reactions. Then draw a specific substance's structure that fits the description of the organic starting material that could be converted to each target. Finally, write the reagents needed to make the conversion above/below the arrow. Be sure to carefully show the order of the addition of various reagents, if they need to be added as separate steps, and include any important reaction conditions that would optimize yields. a specific alkyl halide 1-hexanol MOH a specific alkene 3,3-dimethylbutan-2-ol CASH 2. Inaintal Dyed.

Answer 1

a ) Alcohol from the alkyl halide can be formed by Nuclephilic substitution of OH^- on the desired position. and this is a SN² type reaction , so non protic solvents is also used in it to optimise the yield .

b) desired alcohol from alkene can be formed by the attack on H⁺ from H₂SO₄ by the carbocation intermediate which stabilize itself by 1,2 methyl shift then by attack of OH^- desired alcohol can be obtained

Mechanisms is mentioned below :
v o ue lhexanol I hexandl fo-boome hexane mech on, acutone SM tarpe on + Bro 6 On Nudrophile I used as Neon), which precipitali as Na Br I insoluble in the acetone) makes the rean geld more. acetone :. Nom protic solvent I used for SA2 rean) O Haley @ 4,0 07 2.3. dimethyl but-2-ene 3,3 dimethyl butan-2-01 med Oh, 1,2 methyl, un in ng shift &

и би и 3,3-dimethyl but ane 2.00