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5. Suppose, the basic welfare entitlement an individual receive if they are not working is W. The basic entitlement is reduce

please explain this clearly.

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Answer #1
  1. a) Break-even earning will be such that the individual is indifferent between working or receiving the social assistance.

Social assistance : social assistance of W less tax paid on earnings= W – tE

Earning = E

Break-even Earning is such that: W – tE = E

W = (1+t)E

E = W/(1+t).

b) W = $800

t = $0.40.

Break-even income = W/(1+t) = 800/(1+0.40) = $571.43.

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