Homework Answers
Option A
Contractionary monetary policy basically reduces the supply of money which increases the rate of interest and decrease investment spending. In the loanable funds market, decreases the supply of funds due to which rate of interest is increased.
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28. Contractionary monetary policy. raises; decreasing; supply of loanable funds b. the interest rates, by a....
18. Suppose the Federal pose the Federal Reserve opted to implement monetary policy by decreasing the...
18. Suppose the Federal pose the Federal Reserve opted to implement monetary policy by decreasing the interest id on excess reserves. This would be an example of a. Expansionary monetary policy b. Contractionary monetary policy c. Discretionary monetary policy d. Exemplary monetary policy 19, A policy decision by the Federal Reserve to sell short-run U.S. securities out of the New York branch would be an example of a. Expansionary monetary policy through decreasing the federal funds rate b. Contractionary monetary...
Question 1 (1 point) An open market purchase of T-bills by the Fed will: have no...
Question 1 (1 point) An open market purchase of T-bills by the Fed will: have no effect on the money supply. decrease the money supply. increase the money supply. O increase the amount of government bonds held at banks. Question 2 (1 point) Contractionary monetary policy _____ interest rates, causing aggregate demand to shift to the lowers; right Olowers; left O raises; right Oraises; left Which of the following aggregate demand - aggregate supply models illustrates the short-run effects of...
Which of the statements is true about monetary policy? a) Decrease in the money supply lowers...
Which of the statements is true about monetary policy? a) Decrease in the money supply lowers short-term interest rates and encourage investment and consumption demand. b) Monetary policy is determined by the Congress. c) Higher money supply does not have a permanent effect on economic activity because it results only in a higher price level in the long run. d) Monetary policy has the most immediate impact on the economy, but implementation of such a policy is usually slow.
7. According to the theory of liquidity preference, decreasing the money supply will nominal interest rates...
7. According to the theory of liquidity preference, decreasing the money supply will nominal interest rates in the short run, and, according to the Fisher effect, decreasing the money supply will nominal interest rates in the long run. A) increase; increase B) increase; decrease C) decrease; decrease D) decrease; increase 8. If neither investment nor consumption depends on the interest rate, then the IS curve is , and_ policy has no effect on output. A) vertical; monetary B) horizontal; monetary...
Describe the channels by which monetary policy ripples through the economy and explain how each channel...
Describe the channels by which monetary policy ripples through the economy and explain how each channel operates. Suppose the Bank of Canada raises the overnight loans rate. When the Bank of Canada raises the overnight loans rate, it makes an open market Other short-term interest rates and the exchange rate rise. The quantity of money and the supply of loanable funds decrease The long-term real interest rate rises The higher real interest rate decreases consumption expenditure and investment. The exchange...
1) of the Central Bank of Kuwait puts in place an expansionary monetary policy, its decision...
1) of the Central Bank of Kuwait puts in place an expansionary monetary policy, its decision is based on A) the fact that the economy is at ful employment B) Expectation of excessive inflation in the future C) the fact that the economy is in an expansion D) Unemployment level is high 2) When the interest rate is set at a very low rate A) the opportunity cost of holding money is very low B) the money demand will shift...
The interest-rate-based approach to the monetary policy transmission mechanism says that a change in the money...
The interest-rate-based approach to the monetary policy transmission mechanism says that a change in the money supply influences aggregate demand by A: a change in interest rates, which changes investment. B: a change in interest rates, which changes the money supply. C: changing consumer consumption behavior as they adjust to a change in the number of dollars available. D: leading to shifts of the short-run aggregate supply curve.
f contractionary monetary policy is used, then which of the following would be most likely to...
f contractionary monetary policy is used, then which of the following would be most likely to enhance the effect of the contractionary policy on aggregate demand? Interest rates would increase, leading to an exchange rate appreciation and a fall in net exports. Interest rates would decrease, leading to an exchange rate appreciation and a fall in net exports. Interest rates would decrease, leading to an exchange rate depreciation and a rise in net exports. Interest rates would increase, leading to...
3. Supply and demand for loanable funds Aa Aa The following graph shows the market for...
3. Supply and demand for loanable funds The following graph shows the market for loanable funds in a closed economy. The upward-sloping orange line represents the supply of loanable funds, and the downward-sloping blue line represents the demand for loanable funds.Investment is the source of the supply of loanable funds. As the interest rate falls, the quantity of loanable funds supplied increases. Suppose the interest rate is 7%. In this case, the quantity of loanable funds supplied is greater than the quantity of...
Suppose the Bank of Canada raises the overnight loans rate. Describe the ripple effects of this...
Suppose the Bank of Canada raises the overnight loans rate. Describe the ripple effects of this monetary policy. Other short-term interest rates and the exchange rate Consumption expenditure, investment, and net exports The quantity of money and supply of loanable funds Aggregate demand Real GDP growth and the inflation rate O A. rise; increase OB. fall; decrease O c. fall; increase OD. rise; decrease O A. decreases; decrease OB. increases; decrease or remain the same O c. decreases; increase or...
18. Suppose the Federal pose the Federal Reserve opted to implement monetary policy by decreasing the interest id on excess reserves. This would be an example of a. Expansionary monetary policy b. Contractionary monetary policy c. Discretionary monetary policy d. Exemplary monetary policy 19, A policy decision by the Federal Reserve to sell short-run U.S. securities out of the New York branch would be an example of a. Expansionary monetary policy through decreasing the federal funds rate b. Contractionary monetary...
Question 1 (1 point) An open market purchase of T-bills by the Fed will: have no effect on the money supply. decrease the money supply. increase the money supply. O increase the amount of government bonds held at banks. Question 2 (1 point) Contractionary monetary policy _____ interest rates, causing aggregate demand to shift to the lowers; right Olowers; left O raises; right Oraises; left Which of the following aggregate demand - aggregate supply models illustrates the short-run effects of...
7. According to the theory of liquidity preference, decreasing the money supply will nominal interest rates in the short run, and, according to the Fisher effect, decreasing the money supply will nominal interest rates in the long run. A) increase; increase B) increase; decrease C) decrease; decrease D) decrease; increase 8. If neither investment nor consumption depends on the interest rate, then the IS curve is , and_ policy has no effect on output. A) vertical; monetary B) horizontal; monetary...
Describe the channels by which monetary policy ripples through the economy and explain how each channel operates. Suppose the Bank of Canada raises the overnight loans rate. When the Bank of Canada raises the overnight loans rate, it makes an open market Other short-term interest rates and the exchange rate rise. The quantity of money and the supply of loanable funds decrease The long-term real interest rate rises The higher real interest rate decreases consumption expenditure and investment. The exchange...
1) of the Central Bank of Kuwait puts in place an expansionary monetary policy, its decision is based on A) the fact that the economy is at ful employment B) Expectation of excessive inflation in the future C) the fact that the economy is in an expansion D) Unemployment level is high 2) When the interest rate is set at a very low rate A) the opportunity cost of holding money is very low B) the money demand will shift...
f contractionary monetary policy is used, then which of the following would be most likely to enhance the effect of the contractionary policy on aggregate demand? Interest rates would increase, leading to an exchange rate appreciation and a fall in net exports. Interest rates would decrease, leading to an exchange rate appreciation and a fall in net exports. Interest rates would decrease, leading to an exchange rate depreciation and a rise in net exports. Interest rates would increase, leading to...
Suppose the Bank of Canada raises the overnight loans rate. Describe the ripple effects of this monetary policy. Other short-term interest rates and the exchange rate Consumption expenditure, investment, and net exports The quantity of money and supply of loanable funds Aggregate demand Real GDP growth and the inflation rate O A. rise; increase OB. fall; decrease O c. fall; increase OD. rise; decrease O A. decreases; decrease OB. increases; decrease or remain the same O c. decreases; increase or...
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