Question

From this information how would I setup a balance sheet and income sheet to calculate the following:

Accounts Payable Accounts Receivable, net Cash Common Stock, $1 par Cost of Goods Sold Income Tax rate Interest Expense Inven

-Working Capital

-Current ratio

-Acid test Ratio

-Accounts receivable Turnover

-Average Collection period

-Inventory Turnover

-Debt to equity Ratio

-Gross margin Percentage

-Net profit margin percenage

-Return on Assets

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Answer #1

Income Statement

This Year

Last Year

Sales

$ 13750

$ 12480

Cost of Goods Sold

$ 11138

$   9900

Gross Profit

$ 2612

$   2580

Selling &Administrative expenses

$   1590

$   1560

Operating Income

$ 1022

$   1020

Interest Expense

$     792

$     780

Income before tax

$    230

$     240

Income Taxes

$       69

$   88.80

Net Income

$    161

$ 151.20

Balance Sheet

This Year

Last Year

Assets

Current Assets

Cash and cash equivalents

$ 960

$ 1260

Short term marketable securities

$ 360

$ 300

Accounts Receivable(net)

$ 2021

$ 1600

Inventory

$ 3900

$ 2700

Prepaid Expenses

$ 200

$ 480

Total Current assets

$ 7441

$ 6340

Non Current Assets

Plant, Property & Equipment

$ 9300

$ 8940

Total Assets

$ 16741

$ 15280

Liabilities and Shareholder’s Equity

Current Liabilities

Accounts Payable

$ 3160

$ 2160

Notes Payable

$ 6700

$ 6500

Wages Payable

$ 400

$ 300

Total Current Liabilities

$ 10260

$ 8960

Shareholder’s Equity

Common Stock

$ 5000

$ 5000

Retained Earnings

$ 1481(Note)

$ 1320

Total Liabilities and Shareholder’s Equity

$ 16741

$ 15280

  1. Working Capital=Current Assets-Current Liabilities

This Year: $ 7441-$ 10260=-$ 2819

Last Year: $ 6340-$ 8960=   -$ 2620

  1. Current Ratio=Current assets/Current Liabilities

This Year: $ 7441/$ 10260=0.73

Last Year: $ 6340/$ 8960=0.71

  1. Acid Test Ratio=Quick Assets/Current Liabilities

This Year: $ 3341/$ 10260=0.33

Last Year: $ 3160/$ 8960=0.35

  1. Accounts Receivable Turnover=Net Sales/Average Accounts Receivable

Average Accounts Receivable=(Beginning Accounts Receivable+Ending Accounts Receivable)/2

                                  =($ 1600+$ 2021)/2=$1810.5

Accounts Receivable Turnover=$ 13750/$1810.5=7.59 times

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