Answer:
4) The relation between band gap (energy) and wavelength is
Wavelength(in nm)=1240.8/Energy(in eV)
Given band gap of Aluminum phosphide=2.5 eV,
therefore Wavelength(in nm)=1240.8/Energy(in eV)
= 1240.8/2.5=496.32 nm
Wavelength(in nm)=496.32 nm.
(5) Given Wavelength(in nm)=730 nm,
then Wavelength(in nm)=1240.8/Energy(in eV)
Energy(in eV) =1240.8/Wavelength(in nm)=1240.8/730 nm=1.699 eV
Since 1 eV=1.6x10-19 J, then 1.699 eV=1.699x1.6x10-19 J
Band gap Energy=2.72x10-19 J.
As per our guidelines I have to do only first question but I answered two for you. Please like this answer. Thank you.
Experiment 11: Investigating Bandgap Energies, Materials, and Design of Light-Emitting Diodes (LEDs) 4. The band gap...
Experiment 11: Investigating Bandgap Energies, Materials, and Design of Light-Emitting Diodes (LED) 3. For a device to be a good conductor, there must be a significant electron population in the conduction band. When no energy is supplied to a semiconductor, the relative population of the conduction band follows Boltzmann's population law. In the case of a diode, the equation is: CB Population = e /RT VB Population Where CB and VB population are the respective electron populations in the conduc-...
Diodes can emit light. a) In a light emitting diode, what must be done electrically to cause the diode to emit light? How is the light emitted? b) What feature of the band gap is needed to make the LED emit light without much energy going into heat? c) Is the light from an LED produced primarily by spontaneous emission or stimulated emission? d) What feature of the LED determines the color of the light? e) What addition to an...
7. Diodes can emit light. a) In a light emitting diode, what must be done electrically to cause the diode to emit light? How is the light emitted? b) What feature of the band gap is needed to make the LED emit light without much energy going into heat? c) Is the light from an LED produced primarily by spontaneous emission or stimulated emission? d) What feature of the LED determines the color of the light? e) What addition to...
7 (a)* The Planck constant h can be measured in an experiment using light-emitting diodes LEDs) Each LED used in the experiment emits monochromatic light. Te wavelength λ of the emitted photons is detemined during the manufacturing process and is provided by the manufacturer When the p.d. across the LED reaches a specific minimum value suddenly switches on emitting photons of light of wavelength the LED andi are related by the energy equation eVi hh flying lead Fig. 7.1 LED...
1. Explain why it is difficult to make light emitting devices out of indirect band gap materials. 2. When a direct semiconductor is excited by absorption of photons with energy greater than the band gap, it is generally found that the luminescence spectrum is independent of the exciton frequency. Explain the phenomenon. 3. The radiative life time to of the laser transition in titanium doped sapphire is 3.9 us. The lifetime t of the excited stste is measured to be...
Theory section is below for the equations PRELAB Read the theory section below. Calculate the photon wavelength in nm corresponding to a photon energy equal to the theoretical band gap energy of S1.121 eV and GaAs, 1.422 eV. These will be used to set the monochromator. THEORY One of the most important characteristics of a semiconductor is its band gap energy Eg Whereas an electron in an isolated atom has discrete energy levels, an electron in a semiconductor crystal has...