2. Suppose the production function for widgets is given by where q represents the annual quantity...
Question three An enterprising entrepreneur produces widgets and has a production function given by q=sq root lk In particular, factory has k =25, where. Rental rates for k and l are given by w =v = $1. a. If the entrepreneur wishes to minimize short-run total costs of widget production, how much output be produced? b. Given that output is optimally allocated, calculate the short-run total, average, and marginal cost curves. What is the marginal cost of the 100th widget?...
1. Suppose that the production function for lava lamps is given by Q = KL -ľ, where is the number of lamps produced per year, K is the machine-hours of capital, and L is the man-hours of labor. Suppose K = 600. a. Draw a graph of the production function over the range L = 0 to L = 500, putting L on the horizontal axis and on the vertical axis. Over what range of L does the production function...
Suppose the production function for automobiles is ? = ?? where Q is the quantity of automobiles produced per year, L is the quantity of labor (man-hours) and K is the quantity of capital (machine hours). a) What is the total product (number of automobiles) if the firm uses 25 man hours and 2 machine hours? b) Sketch the isoquant corresponding to a quantity of Q=50. c) What is the general equation for the isoquant corresponding to any level of...
Suppose the production function is given as Q = VLK. Suppose also that the price of labor w = 10 and the price of capital r = 40 1) Derive the equation of the isoquant corresponding to this production function? 2) What type of return to scale does this production exhibit? 3) Does this production function exhibit a diminishing MRTS? Why? 4) Based on this production function, is the law of diminishing marginal returns satisfied? 5) Derive the demand curves...
1. A production function is given by f(K, L) = L/2+ v K. Given this form, MPL = 1/2 and MPK-2 K (a) Are there constant returns to scale, decreasing returns to scale, or increasing returns to scale? (b) In the short run, capital is fixed at -4 while labor is variable. On the same graph, draw the 2. A production function is f(LK)-(L" + Ka)", where a > 0 and b > 0, For what values of a and...
A firm has a production function q = KL, where q is the quantity of output, K is the amount of capital and L is the amount of labor. a) Does this production function exhibit increasing, decreasing or constant returns to scale? b) Does the long-run cost function exhibit economies of scale or diseconomies of scale? c) Is the LR Average Cost curve increasing or decreasing with q?
Suppose the production function is given as ? = √??. Suppose also that the price of labor ? = 10 and the price of capital ? = 40 1) Derive the equation of the isoquant corresponding to this production function? 2) What type of return to scale does this production exhibit? 3) Does this production function exhibit a diminishing MRTS? Why? 4) Based on this production function, is the law of diminishing marginal returns satisfied? 5) Derive the demand curves...
the second question
In Example 6.4 wheat is produced according to the production function: q=100(k0.6 0.4) Beginning with a capital input of 4 and a labor input of 49, show that the marginal product of labor and the marginal product of capital are both decreasing (Round responses to two decimal places.) The MPK at 5 units of capital is 156.12 The MP at 6 units of capital is 144.02 The MP at 50 units of labor is 8.84 The MP...
Consider the production function given by y = f(L,K) = L^(1/2) K^(1/3) , where y is the output, L is the labour input, and K is the capital input. (a) Does this exhibit constant, increasing, or decreasing returns to scale? (b) Suppose that the firm employs 9 units of capital, and in the short-run, it cannot change this amount. Then what is the short-run production function? (c) Determine whether the short-run production function exhibits diminishing marginal product of labour. (d)...
Suppose the firm's production function is Q = 2KL where Q is units of output, K is units of capital (which are fixed at 2), and L is units of labor. a. What is the firm’s short-run production function? b. Over the labor input usage range of 0 to 5, that is L ranging from 0 to 5, graph the firm’s Total Product curve. c. Derive and graph the firm’s Average Product curve and the Marginal Product curve. Graph/plot them...