ANSWER :-
(1).
Flexible Budget
Working | Flexible Budget (980 Recliners) | ||
Sales | 980*505 | $494,900 | |
|
|||
-Direct Material |
|
$52,830 | |
-Direct labor | 9600*9.4 | $90,240 | |
-Variable overhead | 6143*5.0 | $30,715 | |
Fixed Manufacturing cost: | |||
-Fixed Overheads | $60,000 | ||
Total cost of goods sold | $2,33,785 | ||
Gross profit |
2,61,118 |
(2):
Variances
|
F/N | |||
Material Price Variance | 6143(8.40-8.60) | 1229 | Favorable | |
Material Quantity Variance | 8.6(6143-6000/1000*980) | 2262 | Unfavorable | |
Labor Price Variance | 9600(9.50-9.40) | 960 | Unfavorable | |
Labor Efficiency Variance | 9.4(9600-10,000/1000*980) | 1880 | Favorable | |
|
6143(6.40-5.0) | 8600 | Unfavorable | |
|
5.0(6143-6000/1000*980) | 1315 | Unfavorable | |
Fixed Overhead Rate Variance | 62,000-60,000 | 2000 | Unfavorable | |
Fixed Overhead Volume Variance | 60,000-(980*60,000/1000) | 1200 | Unfavorable | |
|
(3)
Manager have done reasonably good job in controlling Material and
Labor cost as unfavorable variance is being almost offset by
favorable variance in these two cases.
However, manager could have done better in case of controlling Overhead cost where we have unfavorable variance only for Rate and Volume.
Data Table Static Budget (1,000 recliners) Actual Results (980 recliners) Sales (1,000 recliners x $ 505...
Static Budget Actual Results (1,000 recliners (980 recliners) Sales (1,000 recliners x $ 505 each)$ 505,000 (980 recliners x $ 480 each) 470,400 Variable Manufacturing Costs: (6,000 yds. @ $ 8.60 / yd.) (6,143 yds. $ 8.40 / yd.) (10,000 DLHr$9.20/ DLHr) (9,600 DLHr$ 9.30/ DLHr) (6,000 yds. $ 5.20 /yd.) (6,143 yds. $ 6.60 / yd.) Direct Materials 51,600 51,601 Direct Labor 92,000 89,280 Variable Overhead 31,200 40,544 Fixed Manufacturing Costs: 60,600 235,400 269,600 S 62,600 244,025 226,375 Fixed...
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