Question

1. At a particular temperature, K 0.267 for the reaction SOg+NO SO2+NO) If all four gases had initial concentrations of 0.800

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Answer #1

1) Kc = 0.267

Reaction Quotient (Q) = 0.8*0.8/0.8*0.8 = 1

It means, Q > Kc

Therefore, reaction will proceed in backward direction i.e reactant side.

Kc for backward reaction = 1/0.267 = 3.7453

New reaction will be like,

SO2 + NO2 ----------> SO3 + NO , Kc = 3.7453

0.8 0.8 0.8 0.8 (at t= 0)

0.8-x 0.8-x 0.8+x 0.8+x (at equilibrium)

Now,

Kc = (0.8+x)^2 / (0.8-x)^2

3.7453 = [0.8+x / 0.8-x]^2

0.8+x / 0.8-x = 1.9353

0.8+x = 1.54824 - 1.9353x

2.9353x = 0.74824

x = 0.2549

Hence, below will be equilibrium concentration:

[SO2] = [NO2] = 0.8-x = 0.8 - 0.2549 = 0.5451 M

[SO3] = [NO] = 0.8+x = 0.8+0.2549 = 1.0549 M .... Answer

2)

2NO + Br2 ---------> 2NOBr , Kp = 28.4

Kp = (Pnobr)^2 / (Pno)^2 * (Pbr)

28.4 = x^2 / (108)^2 * (126)

x = 6460.53 torr

Hence, partial pressure of NOBr = x = 6460.53 torr .... Answer

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