10. Represent the following relation R on the set (. t,s t) as a digraph and...
3. (12 pts) Determine whether the following binary relation is: (1) reflexive, (2) symmetric, (3) antisymmetric, (4) transitive. a) The relation Ron Z where aRb means a = b. Circle your answers. (4 pts) Ris Reflexive? Symmetric? Antisymmetric? Transitive? Yes or No Yes or No Yes or No Yes or No b) The relation R on the set of all people where aRb means that a is taller than b. Circle your answers. (4 pts) Ris Reflexive? Symmetric? Antisymmetric? Transitive?...
4. [3 marks] Let R be a relation on a set A. Let A {1,2, 3, X, Y} and R = {(1, 1), (1,3), (2,1), (3, 1), (1, X), (X, Y)} (a) What is the reflexive closure of R? (b) What is the symmetric closure of R? (c) What is the transitive closure of R?
I. Let each of R, S, and T be binary relations on N2 as defined here: R-[<m, n EN nis the smallest prime number greater than or equal to m] S -[< m, n> EN* nis the greatest prime number less than or equal to m] (a) Which (if any) of these binary relations is a (unary) function? (b) Which (if any) of these binary relations is an injection? (c) Which (if any) of these binary relations is a surjection?...
Determine whether the relation R on the set of all real numbers is reflexive, symmetric, antisymmetric, and/or transitive, where (x, y) ∈ R if and only if a) x + y = 0 b) x= ±y. c) x-y is a rational number. d) = 2y. e) xy ≥ 0. f) xy = 0. g) x=l. h) r=1 or y = 1
4. Let S be the set of continuous function f: [0;1) ! R. Let R be the relation defined on S by (f; g) 2 Rif(x) is O(g(x)). (a) Is R reflexive? (b) Is R antisymmetric? (c) is R symmetric? (d) is R transitive? Explain your answer in details. Use the definition of big-O to justify your answer if you think R has a certain property or give a counter example if you think R does not have a certain...
Question 2 For each of the following relations R, determine (and explain) whether R is: (1) reflexive (2) symmetric (3) antisymmetric (4) transitive (a) R-(x, y):x +2y 3), defined on the set A 10, 1,2,3) (b) R-I(x, y): xy 4), defined on the set A (0,1,2,3,4 (c) R-(x, y): xy 4), defined on the set A-0,,2,3) Question 2 For each of the following relations R, determine (and explain) whether R is: (1) reflexive (2) symmetric (3) antisymmetric (4) transitive (a)...
10. [4] Let R be the relation on the set {0, {f}, {y}, {x,y}} defined by R= {(S, T): SUT|=2} (a) Represent the relation R as a set of ordered pairs. (b) Represent the relation R as a relational digraph.
For each of the following relations on the set of all real numbers, decide whether or not the relation is reflexive, symmetric, antisymmetric, and/or transitive. Give a brief explanation of why the given relation either has or does not have each of the properties. (x, y) elementof R if and only if: a. x + y = 0 b. x - y is a rational number (a rational number is a number that can be expressed in the form a/b...
Question 17 5 pts Let the relation Ron {1,2,3} be given by the following table: R 1 2 3 3 X X X Check all properties that this relation has transitive symmetric reflexive anti-symmetric
Relations - No Proofs! Determine (no proof needed!) whether each of the following relations R, S, T on the set of real numbers is reflexive, symmetric, antisymmet- ric, and/or transitive. a) « Ry iff r - y is positive: reflexive: symmetric: anti-symmetric: transitive: b) Sy iff r = 2y reflexive: symmetric: anti-symmetric: transitive: c) <Ty iff zy < 0: reflexive: symmetric: anti-symmetric: transitive: