Let Ds be the group of symmetries of the square. (a) Show that Ds can be...
Let D4 be the group of symmetries of the square That is, D4 = {1, R, R2, Rº, T., Ty, T1,3, T2,4} where, in particular, R is a counterclockwise rotation by 90° about the origin and Tx is a reflection about the x-axis (the group and its elements were defined in class). (a) Show that D4 is generated by {R, Tx}, that is, D4 = (R, Tx). (b) Construct the Cayley graph Cay(D4, {R, Tx}).
MATH ACTIVITY 10.4 A i Symmetries of Pattern Block Figures Purpose: Explore line and rotational symmetry using pattern block figures. Materials: Pattern Blocks in the Manipulative Kit or Virtual Manipulatives. be Virtual Manipulatives ㄧ a. 1. The first pattern block figure shown below has three lines of symmetry (dotted lines). because when the figure is folded about any of these lines, it will coincide with itself. The second figure has no lines of symmetry, as can be shown by tracing...
ANSWER 2 & 3 please. Show work for my understanding and upvote. THANK YOU!! 2. Given a regular n-gon, let r be a rotation of it by 2π/n radians. This time, assume that we are not allowed to flip over the n-gon. These n actions form a group denotecd (a) Draw a Cayley diagram for Cn for n-4, n-5, and n-6 (b) For n 4, 5, 6, find all minimal generating sets of C.· [Note: There are minimal generating sets...
Please prove C D E F in details? 'C. Let G be a group that is DOE smDe Follow the steps indicated below; make sure to justify all an Assuming that G is simple (hence it has no proper normal subgroups), proceed as fo of order 90, The purpose of this exercise is to show, by way of contradiction. How many Sylow 3sukgroups does G have? How many Sylow 5-subgroups does G ht lain why the intersection of any two...
1. A Cayley diagram and multiplication table for the dihedral group Ds are shown below Section 2 of the class lecture notes describes two algorithms for expressing a group G of order n as a set of permutations in Sn. One algorithm uses the Cayley diagram and the other uses the multiplication table. In this problem, you will explore this a bit further. (a) Label the vertices of the Cayley diagram from the set (1,... ,8) and use this to...
Let Fn be a free group of rank n. (a) Show that Fn contains a subgroup isomorphic to Fk whenever 1 <k <n. (b) Show that F2 contains subgroups isomorphic to Fk for all k > 2, and hence that Fn contains subgroups isomorphic to Fk for all k > 1. (c) Can an infinite group be generated by two elements of finite order? If so, then give an example. If not, then explain why not.
Always give rigorous arguments I. (A) Let G be a group under * and let g E G with o(g) = n (finite) (i) Show that g can never go back to any previous positive power of g* (1k< n) when taking up to the nth power (cf. g), e., that there are no integers k and m such that 1< k<m<n and such that g*-gm (ii) How many elements of the set (e, g,g2.... .g"-) are actually distinct? (iii)...
Consider the rectangle shown, and let A be the eight points listed. The symmetry group, G, of this rectangle has four elements: the identity j a flip over a horizontal axis through its centre v a flip over a vertical axis through its centre r a rotation about its centre by 180 degrees. We regard G as a subgroup of SA Page 2 (a) Find G(a) and G(b), the orbits of a and b. (b) Find Ga and Gb, the...
Let G be a group of order 6 and let X be the set (a, b,c) E G3: abc That is, X is the set of triples of elements of G with the product of its coordinates equals the identity element of G (a) How many elements does X have? Hint: Every triple (a, b, c) in X is completely determined by the choice of a and b. Because once you choose a and b then c must be (ab)-1...
(more questions will be posted today in about 6 hrs from now.) December 8, 2018 WORK ALL PROBLEMS. SHOW WORK & INDICATE REASONING \ 1.) Let σ-(13524)(2376)(4162)(3745). Express σ as a product of disjoint cycles Express σ as a product of 2 cycles. Determine the inverse of σ. Determine the order of ơ. Determine the orbits of ơ 2) Let ф : G H be a homomorphism from group G to group H. Show that G is. one-to-one if and...