Homework Answers
Labour force : 12.5 million.
The natural rate of unemployment : 0.08*12.5
= 1 million.
Total unemployed : 5 million.
Cyclical unemployed : 4 million
Cyclical unemployment: 4/12.5
= 32%.
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d) recessions result from declines in long-run aggregate supply, rather than decreases in aggregate demand. Question...
Suppose the economy has a population of 40 million people and a labor force participation rate...
Suppose the economy has a population of 40 million people and a labor force participation rate of 50%. Furthermore, suppose the natural rate of unemployment in the economy is 7%. If the current number of unemployed people is 3 million people, what is the rate of cyclical unemployment rate? Answer: % Your Answer:
If the short-run aggregate supply decreases by more than the long-run aggregate supply, then, at the...
If the short-run aggregate supply decreases by more than the long-run aggregate supply, then, at the short-run equilibrium, a) Output will be equal to its natural level. b) Output will be above its natural level. O c) Unemployment will be equal to the natural rate of unemployment. d) Output will be below its natural level. Facebl» wides anಂಕು Suppose the economy is at point C. If investment spending decreases in the economy, where will the eventual long-run equilibrium be? a)...
When the aggregate demand curve and the short-run aggregate supply curve intersect, a) the long-run aggregate...
When the aggregate demand curve and the short-run aggregate supply curve intersect, a) the long-run aggregate supply curve must also intersect at the same point. Ob) the economy must experience higher output than the natural level of output. o c) the economy must experience lower output than the natural level of output. o d) the economy is in short-run macroeconomic equilibrium. In a small economy in 2016, aggregate expenditure was $900 million while GDP that year was $750 million. Which...
Which of the following factors will influence the position of the long-run aggregate supply curve? Check all that apply
5. The slope and position of the long-run aggregate supply curve Which of the following factors will influence the position of the long-run aggregate supply curve? Check all that apply The price level The quantity of physical capital The amount of available natural resources The size of the labor force Suppose the economy produces real GDP of $30 bwwion when unemployment is at its natural rate. On the following graph, use the purple line (diamond symbol) to plot the economy's long-run aggregate supply (LRAS) curve. Suppose the...
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Question 37 Supply-side economics emphasizes: long-run effects on aggregate supply rather than short-run effects on aggregate demand. all of the above. low marginal tax rates. increasing incentives to work, save, and invest. ---------------------- A progressive tax system is one for which: each tax payer pays an equal dollar amount in taxes. taxes as a percentage of income decreases as income increases. taxes as a percentage of income are the same for all income levels. taxes as a percentage of income...
Using the IS-LM and Aggregate Supply-Aggregate Demand (AS-AD) models of Chapter 12 with a flat short-run...
Using the IS-LM and Aggregate Supply-Aggregate Demand (AS-AD) models of Chapter 12 with a flat short-run AS curve (that is, completely sticky prices), suppose the economy is at the natural rate of unemployment and so, at long-run equilibrium. Suddenly, taxes are reduced with no change in government spending. Tell me (or show on a graph) what happens to the IS and/or LM curves. Show on a different graph what happens on the AS-AD diagram in the short-run (drawing in the...
The figure below depicts the aggregate demand curve (AD), the short-run aggregate supply curve (SRAS), and the long-run aggregate supply curve (LRAS) for the United States. The economy is initially at long-run equilibrium, at point A.
The figure below depicts the aggregate demand curve (AD), the short-run aggregate supply curve (SRAS), and the long-run aggregate supply curve (LRAS) for the United States. The economy is initially at long-run equilibrium, at point A.One of the most contentious issues among economists involves the economy’s adjustment to long-run equilibrium. Some economists believe that adjustment can and should occur naturally. This group, the classical economists, stress the importance of aggregate supply. Others see the return to long-run equilibrium as an...
QUESTION 7 (25 points): Economic Fluctuation using AD-AS framework Suppose that the short-run aggregate supply curve...
QUESTION 7 (25 points): Economic Fluctuation using AD-AS framework Suppose that the short-run aggregate supply curve has a positive slope and that the economy starts at a long-run equilibrium. Now imagine that 10 million people move to Australia they found that Australians live an average of 10 extra years due to the relax lifestyle that they enjoy. This is a permanent change in Labor in the U.S. economy. (a) (10 points) No Policy Intervention: Using the model of Aggregate Demand...
Thank you Include correctly labeled diagrams, if useful or required, in explaining your answers. A correctly...
Thank you
Include correctly labeled diagrams, if useful or required, in explaining your answers. A correctly labeled diagram must have all axes and curves clearly labeled and must show directional changes the question prompts you to "Calculate you must show how you arrived at your final answer The table below shows unemployment and labor force statistics for an economy Actual rate of unemployment 3% 125 million Natural rate of unemployment Population of the country Number of people employed Number of...
If nominal GDP is $48,000 million, and the money supply is $6,000 million, then the velocity...
If nominal GDP is $48,000 million, and the money supply is $6,000 million, then the velocity of money is equal to Question 33 options: 1) 8 2) 3.1 3) 49.6 4) 0.025 Question 34 (2.5 points) This society’s Unemployment Rate is__________ Type A Type B Type C Type D Do you currently have a job? No Yes No No Are you currently seeking a job? No Yes Yes No Number of people of this type 700,000 220,000 80,000 600,000 Question...
Suppose the economy has a population of 40 million people and a labor force participation rate of 50%. Furthermore, suppose the natural rate of unemployment in the economy is 7%. If the current number of unemployed people is 3 million people, what is the rate of cyclical unemployment rate? Answer: % Your Answer:
If the short-run aggregate supply decreases by more than the long-run aggregate supply, then, at the short-run equilibrium, a) Output will be equal to its natural level. b) Output will be above its natural level. O c) Unemployment will be equal to the natural rate of unemployment. d) Output will be below its natural level. Facebl» wides anಂಕು Suppose the economy is at point C. If investment spending decreases in the economy, where will the eventual long-run equilibrium be? a)...
When the aggregate demand curve and the short-run aggregate supply curve intersect, a) the long-run aggregate supply curve must also intersect at the same point. Ob) the economy must experience higher output than the natural level of output. o c) the economy must experience lower output than the natural level of output. o d) the economy is in short-run macroeconomic equilibrium. In a small economy in 2016, aggregate expenditure was $900 million while GDP that year was $750 million. Which...
Using the IS-LM and Aggregate Supply-Aggregate Demand (AS-AD) models of Chapter 12 with a flat short-run AS curve (that is, completely sticky prices), suppose the economy is at the natural rate of unemployment and so, at long-run equilibrium. Suddenly, taxes are reduced with no change in government spending. Tell me (or show on a graph) what happens to the IS and/or LM curves. Show on a different graph what happens on the AS-AD diagram in the short-run (drawing in the...
QUESTION 7 (25 points): Economic Fluctuation using AD-AS framework Suppose that the short-run aggregate supply curve has a positive slope and that the economy starts at a long-run equilibrium. Now imagine that 10 million people move to Australia they found that Australians live an average of 10 extra years due to the relax lifestyle that they enjoy. This is a permanent change in Labor in the U.S. economy. (a) (10 points) No Policy Intervention: Using the model of Aggregate Demand...
Thank you
Include correctly labeled diagrams, if useful or required, in explaining your answers. A correctly labeled diagram must have all axes and curves clearly labeled and must show directional changes the question prompts you to "Calculate you must show how you arrived at your final answer The table below shows unemployment and labor force statistics for an economy Actual rate of unemployment 3% 125 million Natural rate of unemployment Population of the country Number of people employed Number of...
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