Case Study 12-1
Amniotic fluid was received in the cytogenetics laboratory with a request for chromosomal analysis. The patient was a 40-year-old female with a history of miscarriages. Half of the 10-mL specimen was centrifuged, and the cell pellet was resuspended in methanol fixative. The remaining cells were resuspended in growth medium with phytohemagglutinin (PHA). Two days later, colcemid was added to the cell culture. The cells were harvested in hypotonic saline, fixed in methanol, and spread on slides for examination. The results of the karyotype analysis indicated that all cells examined contained 47,XXY.
The amniotic fluid is present in the amnion. The amnion surrounds the foetus. It is an extra layer of foetus. It contains the cells pf the foetus. The amntioc fluid sampling is done to find whether there is found any abnormality in foetus or not on the basis of karyotyping. Karyotyping is the diagrammatic representation of chromosome. It is found that foetus has XXY ( klinfeleter syndrome).
Answer is: b) Cells from the fetus
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Case Study 12-1 Amniotic fluid was received in the cytogenetics laboratory with a request for chromosomal...
Case Study 12-1 Amniotic fluid was received in the cytogenetics laboratory with a request for chromosomal analysis. The patient was a 40-year-old female with a history of miscarriages. Half of the 10-mL specimen was centrifuged, and the cell pellet was resuspended in methanol fixative. The remaining cells were resuspended in growth medium with phytohemagglutinin (PHA). Two days later, colcemid was added to the cell culture. The cells were harvested in hypotonic saline, fixed in methanol, and spread on slides for...
Case Study 12-1 Amniotic fluid was received in the cytogenetics laboratory with a request for chromosomal analysis. The patient was a 40-year-old female with a history of miscarriages. Half of the 10-mL specimen was centrifuged, and the cell pellet was resuspended in methanol fixative. The remaining cells were resuspended in growth medium with phytohemagglutinin (PHA). Two days later, colcemid was added to the cell culture. The cells were harvested in hypotonic saline, fixed in methanol, and spread on slides for...
Case Study 12-1 Amniotic fluid was received in the cytogenetics laboratory with a request for chromosomal analysis. The patient was a 40-year-old female with a history of miscarriages. Half of the 10-mL specimen was centrifuged, and the cell pellet was resuspended in methanol fixative. The remaining cells were resuspended in growth medium with phytohemagglutinin (PHA). Two days later, colcemid was added to the cell culture. The cells were harvested in hypotonic saline, fixed in methanol, and spread on slides for...
Case Study 12-1 Amniotic fluid was received in the cytogenetics laboratory with a request for chromosomal analysis. The patient was a 40-year-old female with a history of miscarriages. Half of the 10-mL specimen was centrifuged, and the cell pellet was resuspended in methanol fixative. The remaining cells were resuspended in growth medium with phytohemagglutinin (PHA). Two days later, colcemid was added to the cell culture. The cells were harvested in hypotonic saline, fixed in methanol, and spread on slides for...