On July 31, 2017, Amsterdam Company engaged Minsk Tooling Company to construct a special- purpose piece of factory machinery. Construction was begun immediately and was completed on November 30, 2017. To help finance construction, on July 31 Amsterdam issued a $80,000, 3 year, 11% notes payable, on which interest is payable each July 31. In addition, the company had outstanding all year a 8%, 3-year, $100,000 note payable and an 10%, 4-year, $150,000 note payable. Interests on both 8% and 10% note payables are payable each December 31. Amsterdam made payments to Minsk of
$240,000 on July 31 and $120,000 on October 1.
a.
weighted-average accumulated expenditures avoidable interest, and total interest cost to be capitalized during 2017.
Date | price | time | wighted Avg. Cost |
July 31,2017 | $240000 | 4/12 | $240000x4/12 =$80000 |
October 1,2017 | $120000 | 2/12 | $120000x2/12 = $20000 |
Total | $100000 |
Total Contract cost | $360000 |
Total Borrowing | $330000 |
Funded By Own Capital | $30000 |
Specific Interest Rate = 11%
Generic Borrowing-
price | time Outstanding | Weighted average borrowing | Interest | |
8%notes payable | $100000 | 12 month | $100000 | $8000 |
10% Notes payable | $150000 | 12 Month | $150000 | $15000 |
Total | $250000 | $23000 |
Weighted avg. Generic Borrowing inst rate = $23000/$250000 * 100 = 9.2%
-removed interest is the interest on the particular Borrowing only. where the interest expenses on the generic taking will be incurred irrespective of hence the Construction will be set or Not.
-Avoidable interest = $80000*11%*5/12 = $3667
-estimation on Interest Capitalization
Date | price | Amount Allocated To general Borrowing | Weighted for the period Outstanding |
July 31 | $240000 |
$160000 (balance $80000 will be given from specific Borrowing) on $80000 notes payment) |
$160000x4/12 = $53333 |
October 1 | $120000 |
$90000 (Balance $30000 will be given from own capital) |
$90000x2/12 = $15000 |
Total | $360000 | $250000 | $68333 |
Borrowing cost to be capitalised-
On Specific Borrowing | =$80000x11%x4/12 = $2933 |
On Generic Borrowing | =$68333x9.2% = $6287 |
Total | $9220 |
-------------------------
(b)
Journal entry -
Date | Accounts | Debit | Credit |
July 31 | Cash | $80000 | |
11% Notes payment | $80000 | ||
july 31 | Machinery (Wok in process) | 240000 | |
Cash | 240000 | ||
Oct 1 | Machinery (Work In process) | 120000 | |
Cash | 120000 | ||
Nov 30 | Machinery | 360000 | |
Machinery (Work in progress) | 360000 | ||
Dec31 | Machinery | $9220 | |
Interest Expenses | $17447 | ||
Interest payment(8% Notes) | $8000 | ||
Interest payment(10% Notes) | $15000 | ||
Interest payment(11% Notes) | $3667 | ||
Dec31 | interest payment | $8000 | |
Interest payment(10% Notes) | $15000 | ||
Cash | $23000 |
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