Homework Answers
Option D is correct
because In those cases, the working muscles generate energy anaerobically. This energy comes from glucose through a process called glycolysis, in which glucose is broken down or metabolized into a substance called pyruvate through a series of steps. When the body has plenty of oxygen, pyruvate is shuttled to an aerobic pathway to be further broken down for more energy.Glycolysis, as we have just described it, is an anaerobic process. None of its nine steps involve the use of oxygen.
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Question 44 (4 points) In the process of generating ATP, lactic acid buildup in the muscle...
EXERCISE 4: Muscle pH 28. If you recall, there are three different metabolic pathways driving ATP...
EXERCISE 4: Muscle pH 28. If you recall, there are three different metabolic pathways driving ATP production in skeletal muscle that are active at all times. However, the predominant pathway at any given time depends on the speed of the pathway and energy demand of the muscle. a. Which metabolic pathway predominates once creatine phosphate is depleted and before oxidative phosphorylation can occur ? Where does this occur within the cell? b. What is pyruvate converted to when oxygen delivery...
PRE-KREBS/TRANSITION PHASE: In the absence of oxygen the luyunde molecules from glycolysis are converted to lactic...
PRE-KREBS/TRANSITION PHASE: In the absence of oxygen the luyunde molecules from glycolysis are converted to lactic acid. If oxygen is present, they are instead converted into 2 molecules of _which then enter the mitochondria to undergo anaerob metabolism. During this transition phase, no ATP is produced but are released. and Mitochoadrial CITRIC ACID CYCLE: The citric acid cycle occurs in the matrix Both of the molecules of Adel produced after glycolysis run through the citric acid cycle reactions. At the...
QUESTION 30 Identify the substance responsible for storing ATP in a skeletal muscle cell. creatine phosphate...
QUESTION 30 Identify the substance responsible for storing ATP in a skeletal muscle cell. creatine phosphate myoglobin oxygen lactic acid glycogen QUESTION 31 Identify this reddish substance storing oxygen in the muscle cell. creatine phosphate myoglobin oxygen lactic acid glycogen
LOCATION OF THE CITRIC ACID CYCLE Choose... EMBEDDED CYTOCHROME PROTEIN PUMPS FOUND IN Choose... CRISTAE/CISTERNA THE...
LOCATION OF THE CITRIC ACID CYCLE Choose... EMBEDDED CYTOCHROME PROTEIN PUMPS FOUND IN Choose... CRISTAE/CISTERNA THE ONLY METHOD OF ATP PRODUCTION IN CELLS THAT LACKA CITRIC ACID CYCLE MITOCHONDRIA ANAEROBIC WHEN THE ENDING ELECTRONS ARE COMBINED WITH H2 + MATRIX 1/202 ANATOMY INCLUDES INTRAMEMBRANE SPACE AND MATRIX. CHEMIOSMOSIS ALWAYS OCCURS IN THE CYTOPLASM IN BOTH EUKARYOTES OXIDATION AND SUBSTRATE LEVEL PHOSPHORYLATION AND PROKARYOTES CRISTAE/CISTERNA FORM OF ANAEROBIC RESPIRATION USED BY YEAST GYLCOLYSIS CYCLICALLY REARRANGES CARBON INTERMEDIATES STARTING ELECTRON TRANSPORT CHAIN...
Question 41 2 pts Glycolysis produces the same amount of ATP during anaerobic fermentation that the...
Question 41 2 pts Glycolysis produces the same amount of ATP during anaerobic fermentation that the Citric Acid Cycle does during aerobic cellular respiration. True False Question 42 2 pts Resonance energy transfer in the antenna complex of a photosystem involves a series of electron transfer (redox) reactions. True False Question 43 2 pts The energy found in carbohydrates, proteins, and lipids can be converted into ATP energy by aerobic cellular respiration True False Question 44 2 pts Alterations in...
FIND THE BEST FIT PAIR AMONG THE FOLLOWING: Choose... Choose.. CITRIC ACID CYCLE ANAEROBIC MATRIX CHEMIOSMOSIS...
FIND THE BEST FIT PAIR AMONG THE FOLLOWING: Choose... Choose.. CITRIC ACID CYCLE ANAEROBIC MATRIX CHEMIOSMOSIS OXIDATION AND SUBSTRATE LEVEL PHOSPHORYLATION CRISTAE/CISTERNA LOCATION OF THE CITRIC ACID CYCLE EMBEDDED CYTOCHROME PROTEIN PUMPS FOUND IN CRISTAE/CISTERNA THE ONLY METHOD OF ATP PRODUCTION IN CELLS THAT LACK A MITOCHONDRIA WHEN THE ENDING ELECTRONS ARE COMBINED WITH H2 + 1/202 ANATOMY INCLUDES INTRAMEMBRANE SPACE AND MATRIX ALWAYS OCCURS IN THE CYTOPLASM IN BOTH EUKARYOTES AND PROKARYOTES FORM OF ANAEROBIC RESPIRATION USED BY YEAST...
Ch. 9 11) What are the four steps of cellular respiration? What are the initial reactants...
Ch. 9 11) What are the four steps of cellular respiration? What are the initial reactants and final products from each of these steps (include NADH and FADH2)? Where do they occur in the cell/mitochondria? 12) Why is the pyruvate processing step necessary? Why not go straight to the citric acid cycle? 13) What is homeostasis? How does cellular respiration play a role in anabolic reactions (think intermediates)? 14) How are the first three steps of cellular respiration regulated? 15)...
Chapter 5 (Cellular Respiration) With the aid of your notes and/or textbook, write the terms that...
Chapter 5 (Cellular Respiration) With the aid of your notes and/or textbook, write the terms that correspond to the following definitions and descriptions Oxygen-requiring process that produces CO., H,0 and ATP. A series of enzyme catalyzed reactions that form pyruvate molecules from splitting glucose. Second stage of aerobic cellular respiration that produces CO, and electron camer molecules, and takes place in the mitochondrion. Type of cellular respiration that does not use oxygen in the production of ATP. Produces lactic acid...
Evce Monobran.UUUU 4. Phosphofructokinase is the rate-limiting enzyme that controls the rate on decreases its activity...
Evce Monobran.UUUU 4. Phosphofructokinase is the rate-limiting enzyme that controls the rate on decreases its activity upon binding ATP. ATP concentrations mus y upon binding ATP. ATP concentrations must be relatively high for this to happen. This type of control of a biochemical pathway is called There are other ways to control the rate of biochemical pathways w ntrol the rate of biochemical pathways within cells. List three other typical ways cells would control rates of biochemical pathways. of relatie...
7. Which of the following reactions is involved with causing the pH to rise during a...
7. Which of the following reactions is involved with causing the pH to rise during a biochemical test? a. Protein catabolism to amino acids b. Deamination of amino acids c. NH, + H, O NHA + OH d. All of the above 8. Which of the following statements is correct regarding the biochemical tests you will be using to identify your unknown bacteria? a. Media prepared in the laboratory is not intended to duplicate an organism's natural environment. b. Media...
EXERCISE 4: Muscle pH 28. If you recall, there are three different metabolic pathways driving ATP production in skeletal muscle that are active at all times. However, the predominant pathway at any given time depends on the speed of the pathway and energy demand of the muscle. a. Which metabolic pathway predominates once creatine phosphate is depleted and before oxidative phosphorylation can occur ? Where does this occur within the cell? b. What is pyruvate converted to when oxygen delivery...
PRE-KREBS/TRANSITION PHASE: In the absence of oxygen the luyunde molecules from glycolysis are converted to lactic acid. If oxygen is present, they are instead converted into 2 molecules of _which then enter the mitochondria to undergo anaerob metabolism. During this transition phase, no ATP is produced but are released. and Mitochoadrial CITRIC ACID CYCLE: The citric acid cycle occurs in the matrix Both of the molecules of Adel produced after glycolysis run through the citric acid cycle reactions. At the...
QUESTION 30 Identify the substance responsible for storing ATP in a skeletal muscle cell. creatine phosphate myoglobin oxygen lactic acid glycogen QUESTION 31 Identify this reddish substance storing oxygen in the muscle cell. creatine phosphate myoglobin oxygen lactic acid glycogen
LOCATION OF THE CITRIC ACID CYCLE Choose... EMBEDDED CYTOCHROME PROTEIN PUMPS FOUND IN Choose... CRISTAE/CISTERNA THE ONLY METHOD OF ATP PRODUCTION IN CELLS THAT LACKA CITRIC ACID CYCLE MITOCHONDRIA ANAEROBIC WHEN THE ENDING ELECTRONS ARE COMBINED WITH H2 + MATRIX 1/202 ANATOMY INCLUDES INTRAMEMBRANE SPACE AND MATRIX. CHEMIOSMOSIS ALWAYS OCCURS IN THE CYTOPLASM IN BOTH EUKARYOTES OXIDATION AND SUBSTRATE LEVEL PHOSPHORYLATION AND PROKARYOTES CRISTAE/CISTERNA FORM OF ANAEROBIC RESPIRATION USED BY YEAST GYLCOLYSIS CYCLICALLY REARRANGES CARBON INTERMEDIATES STARTING ELECTRON TRANSPORT CHAIN...
Question 41 2 pts Glycolysis produces the same amount of ATP during anaerobic fermentation that the Citric Acid Cycle does during aerobic cellular respiration. True False Question 42 2 pts Resonance energy transfer in the antenna complex of a photosystem involves a series of electron transfer (redox) reactions. True False Question 43 2 pts The energy found in carbohydrates, proteins, and lipids can be converted into ATP energy by aerobic cellular respiration True False Question 44 2 pts Alterations in...
FIND THE BEST FIT PAIR AMONG THE FOLLOWING: Choose... Choose.. CITRIC ACID CYCLE ANAEROBIC MATRIX CHEMIOSMOSIS OXIDATION AND SUBSTRATE LEVEL PHOSPHORYLATION CRISTAE/CISTERNA LOCATION OF THE CITRIC ACID CYCLE EMBEDDED CYTOCHROME PROTEIN PUMPS FOUND IN CRISTAE/CISTERNA THE ONLY METHOD OF ATP PRODUCTION IN CELLS THAT LACK A MITOCHONDRIA WHEN THE ENDING ELECTRONS ARE COMBINED WITH H2 + 1/202 ANATOMY INCLUDES INTRAMEMBRANE SPACE AND MATRIX ALWAYS OCCURS IN THE CYTOPLASM IN BOTH EUKARYOTES AND PROKARYOTES FORM OF ANAEROBIC RESPIRATION USED BY YEAST...
Ch. 9 11) What are the four steps of cellular respiration? What are the initial reactants and final products from each of these steps (include NADH and FADH2)? Where do they occur in the cell/mitochondria? 12) Why is the pyruvate processing step necessary? Why not go straight to the citric acid cycle? 13) What is homeostasis? How does cellular respiration play a role in anabolic reactions (think intermediates)? 14) How are the first three steps of cellular respiration regulated? 15)...
Chapter 5 (Cellular Respiration) With the aid of your notes and/or textbook, write the terms that correspond to the following definitions and descriptions Oxygen-requiring process that produces CO., H,0 and ATP. A series of enzyme catalyzed reactions that form pyruvate molecules from splitting glucose. Second stage of aerobic cellular respiration that produces CO, and electron camer molecules, and takes place in the mitochondrion. Type of cellular respiration that does not use oxygen in the production of ATP. Produces lactic acid...
Evce Monobran.UUUU 4. Phosphofructokinase is the rate-limiting enzyme that controls the rate on decreases its activity upon binding ATP. ATP concentrations mus y upon binding ATP. ATP concentrations must be relatively high for this to happen. This type of control of a biochemical pathway is called There are other ways to control the rate of biochemical pathways w ntrol the rate of biochemical pathways within cells. List three other typical ways cells would control rates of biochemical pathways. of relatie...
7. Which of the following reactions is involved with causing the pH to rise during a biochemical test? a. Protein catabolism to amino acids b. Deamination of amino acids c. NH, + H, O NHA + OH d. All of the above 8. Which of the following statements is correct regarding the biochemical tests you will be using to identify your unknown bacteria? a. Media prepared in the laboratory is not intended to duplicate an organism's natural environment. b. Media...
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