Question

1. Given the following horizontal curve and spiral data: Total tangent deflection angle (A) = 30° Rt. D=50 Design Speed = 50
PI 4 CPI To AC ST To S.C. C.S. SPI, SPI -Ls 20$ Cc 3 Ac R S.T. T.S. sos Back Tangent Forward Tangent Symbols T.S. -Tangent to
Table 13.8 SPIRAL CURVE LENGTHS AND SUPERELEVATION RATES: SUPERELEVATION (e) MAXIMUM OF 0.06, TYPICAL FOR NORTHERN CLIMATES T
THS AND SUPERELEVATION RATES: SUPERELEVATION (el MAXIMUM OF 0.06, TYPICAL FOR NORTHERN CLIMATES Table 13.9 SPIRA SUPERELEVATI
Table 13.9 SPIRAL CURVE LENGTHS AND SUPERELEVATION RATES: SUPERELEVATION (e) MAXIMUM OF 0.100, TYPICAL FOR SOUTHERN CLIMATES
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Answer #1

Given

Design speed, V= 50 mph, D=5^{^{\circ}} , Two lane road in Southern climate

Then from Table 13.9, Using above terms

superelevation, e = 0.083

and length of superelevation runoff or spiral curve for 2 lane, L = 200 ft

As we know, e=\frac{V^{2}}{225R} , where R is raduis of curve

and e is restricted to 7%, is that 0.07

Then,  R=\frac{V^{2}}{225e}

R=\frac{50^{2}}{225\times 0.083}

R=133.87, calculated as per question requied

P =?, is not clarified in question. what does this term means?

Procedding further,

Now R is converted into chains from metres, where length of chain is equal to 20 metres

Then R=\frac{133.87}{20}=6.69

Calculating,Tangent length, T=Rtan\frac{\Delta }{2} , where \Delta =30^{\circ}   given in question

T=6.69tan\frac{30 }{2}= 1.792 chains=35.85 m

we calculated, length of curve, L = 200ft= 60.96 m = 3.048 chains

Chainage of P.I. = 64 + 0.20 (Chains) = (64\times 20) +(20\times 0.20) = 1284 m

Deduct Tangent length, T,= 1 + 0.792 (Chains) = 35.85 m

Chainage of T.S.= 63 + 0.59 (Chains) = 1271.8 m

Add length of curve, L = 3 +0.048 (Chains) =60.96 m

Chainage of S.T. = 69 +0.63 (Chains) = 69.63 chains = 1392.6 m

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