A reversible turbine initially takes in air at a temperature of 700 K. The exhaust from...
Question 3: In a gas turbine engine, the compressor takes in air at a temperature of 15°C, pressure of 100 kPa, and a volumetric flow rate of 5 m3/s and compresses it to four times the initial pressure with an isentropic efficiency of 82%. The air then passes through a heat exchanger heated by the turbine exhaust before reaching the combustion chamber. In the heat exchanger 78% of the available heat is given to the air. The maximum temperature after...
A jet engine propels an aircraft at 254 m/s through air at 39 kPa and 273 K. The compressor pressure ratio is 9 and the temperature at the turbine inlet is 873 K. b) Taking the pressure in the combustion chamber as 843.5 kPa and the temperature at the turbine exit to be 518 K, determine the velocity of the exhaust gases. Give your answer in m/s to 2 decimal places. Assume ideal operation for all components and constant specific...
1 kg air in a piston-cylinder assembly is heated at constant pressure, resulting the expansion of the volume. The initial temperature of the air was 300 K, and the air temperature becomes 500 K after the expansion. What is the boundary work done by the air? Assume that air is an ideal gas with constant specific heats ( 0.718 v c = kJ/kg-K and 1.005 p c = kJ/kg-K)..
A jet engine propels an aircraft at 254 m/s through air at 39 kPa and 273 K. The compressor pressure ratio is 9 and the temperature at the turbine inlet is 873 K. a) Determine the temperature of the air as it enters the exit nozzle. Give your answer in Kelvin to 2 decimal places Assume ideal operation for all components and constant specific heats at room temperature. Take the properties of air at room temperature to be R =...
In a gas turbine engine, the compressor takes in air at a temperature of 15°C, pressure of 100 kPa, and a volumetric flow rate of 5 m3 /s and compresses it to four times the initial pressure with an isentropic efficiency of 82%. The air then passes through a heat exchanger heated by the turbine exhaust before reaching the combustion chamber. In the heat exchanger 78% of the available heat is given to the air. The maximum temperature after constant...
In a gas turbine engine, the compressor takes in air at a temperature of 15°C, pressure of 100 kPa, and a volumetric flow rate of 5 m3/s and compresses it to four times the initial pressure with an isentropic efficiency of 82%. The air then passes through a heat exchanger heated by the turbine exhaust before reaching the combustion chamber. In the heat exchanger 78% of the available heat is given to the air. The maximum temperature after constant pressure...
Problem 7-173- A piston–cylinder device contains air that undergoes a reversible thermodynamic cycle. Initially, air is at 400 kPa and 300 K with a volume of 0.3 m3. Air is first expanded isothermally to 150 kPa, then compressed adiabatically to the initial pressure, and finally compressed at the constant pressure to the initial state. Accounting for the variation of specific heats with temperature, determine the work and heat transfer for each process.
In a gas turbine engine, the compressor takes in air at a temperature of 15°C, pressure of 100 kPa, and a volumetric flow rate of 5 m/s and compresses it to four times the initial pressure with an isentropic efficiency of 82%. The air then passes through a heat exchanger heated by the turbine exhaust before reaching the combustion chamber. In the heat exchanger 78% of the available heat is given to the air. The maximum temperature after constant pressure...
In a gas turbine engine, the compressor takes in air at a temperature of 15°C, pressure of 100 kPa, and a volumetric flow rate of 5 m²/s and compresses it to four times the initial pressure with an isentropic efficiency of 82%. The air then passes through a heat exchanger heated by the turbine exhaust before reaching the combustion chamber. In the heat exchanger 78% of the available heat is given to the air. The maximum temperature after constant pressure...
Energy Convertion
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Question B (15 marks) You are to analyze a combined cycle that consists of a gas (air) turbine cycle (top) ttom). The gas cycle has the following operating conditions: inlet pressure to compressor one bar inlet temperature-300 K operating pressure ratio-12 Maxmum allowable temperature 1150 °C adiabatic efficiency for compressor 0.83 adiabatic efficiency for turbine-0.87 - - The exhaust leaves stack at 120 °C after vaporizing water in the...