Answer: d: all of the above
Explanation: Translation is a process of formation of protein molecule from mRNA transcripts.
- Mainly three molecules are involved in the process: mRNA, tRNA and ribosome.
- During initiation process of translation, the mRNA binds to the ribosomal units.
- It reads the codon on the mRNA and then tRNA (transfer RNA) brings the amino acid.
- This is how chain of amino acid formation and the translation process occurs.
- Below is the diagram showing the process of translation:
Translation: Select one: a involves the production of proteins O b.involves tRNA transferring amino acids to...
Please answer 1-5 Translation: Select one O a involves the production of proteins O b.involves tRNA transferring amino acids to ribosomes c. is initiated when mRNA binds to the ribosomal subunits O d. all of the above Cellular respiration: Select one: O a. occurs in the mitochondria O b. produces the most ATP during electron transport c. breaks down molecules of glucose O d. all of the above In reproductive cloning: Select one: O a stem cells are removed from...
In Bacteria, translation of nascent RNA transcripts is often initiated before transcription is terminated. When this occurs: Select one: a. RNA is transcribed 3'=>5' and amino acids are added to the carboxy terminus of the growing polypeptide as the ribosome moves 5' => 3' along the mRNA b. RNA is transcribed 5'->3' and amino acids are added to the amino terminus of the growing polypeptide as the ribosome moves 3'=> 5' along the mRNA c. RNA is transcribed 3'=> 5'...
During elongation of proteins during protein synthesis tRNA with the amino acid that matches its anticodon binds to the codon on the mRNA. each new amino acid is first transferred to the anticodon of the tRNA. anticodons on the ribosomes recognize the codons on the mRNA and attach the correct amino acids. ribosomes move along the DNA. RNA polymerase II uses the codons on the mRNA to polymerize the protein.
Which of the following statements best describes the initiation of translation? A tRNA with the anticodon, AUG, enters the ribosomal complex and binds to the mRNA at the A site. b) The large and small ribosomal subunits scan the mRNA in the 3'-5 direction until the promoter is reached. The mRNA containing the start codon, AUG, sits at the P site and forms a complex with the corresponding tRNA, and the large and small ribosomal subunits. d) The mRNA attaches...
All amino acids in proteins are Select one: O a. alpha-amino acid O b. (R)-amino acids c. acidic O d chiral
All amino acids in proteins are Select one: O a. (R)-amino acids b. chiral c. alpha-amino acid O 0 d. acidic
Place the following steps of TRANSLATION in the correct order for EUKARYOTES. The ribosome reaches a stop codon. A release factor binds and causes the release of the new polypeptide, along with the mRNA. The ribosome dissociates. v Acharged tRNA with a matching anticodon binds the mRNA codon in the A site. ✓ The ribosome moves exactly 3 nucleotides toward the 3* end of the mRNA. The small ribosomal subunit uses rRNA to bind to the Kozak sequence, which places...
Which is the most inappropriate description of a ribosome? Select one: a. It consists of proteins and rRNAs. b. It has pockets for at three tRNA bindings. c. For initiation, the 30S subunit binds to mRNA before the 50S subunit binds. d. For its translational function, ribosome needs other protein factors. e. Ribosomes carry out translation at consumption of the energy from ATP.
Translation uses ___ and ____ to synthesize ________ a) mRNA, DNA, amino acids b) mRNA, rRNA, polypeptide chains c) mRNA, tRNA, polypeptide chains d) rRNA, tRNA, amino acids Teacher says a is wrong