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Question 24 Identify ONE function for each of the following lobes of the brain: a. Parietal b. Temporal c. Frontal d. Occipit
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Answer #1

Parietal lobe:

The important area of this lobe are the postcentral gyrus containing the primary sensory area, the secondary sensory area and somatosensory association area in posterior part of the parietal lobe. It receives and process sensory information from body and skin ( touch , pressure , temperature).

Temporal lobe:

This lobe is principally concerned with hearing and associated functions. It lodges the primary auditory area ( area 41) and auditory association area ( area 42)

Frontal lobe:

The major areas of this lobe are

1. The primary motor area (area 4)

2. The premotor area ( area 6)

3. Frontal eye field ( area 8)

4. Broca's area ( area 44)

5. Prefrontal lobe.

It is the emotional control centre and home to personality and decision making abilities. e.g. planning, learning, social behaviour etc.

Occipital lobe:

This lobe is mainly concerned with vision. It contains primary visual area ( area 17), visual association area (area 18) and occipital eye field ( area 19). The first two areas recieve visual sensations and interpret them while the occipital eye field helps in controlling eye movements.

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