Homework Answers
- A nucleoside consists of a pentose sugar to which a nitrogen base is attached by a glycosidic bond.
- option E
- 3 bonds
- sugar and base
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The structure below represents a NH2 N N N N НО. OH A) nucleic acid B)...
Which of the following could be the components of a single nucleotide found in DNA?
Which of the following could be the components of a single nucleotide found in DNA? A. Deoxyribose, adenine, thymine B. ribose, phosphate, uracilC. deoxyribose, phosphate, thymine D. Ribose, phosphate, cytosine
Question 1: In DNA, which of the following functional groups plays a key role in polymerization...
Question 1: In DNA, which of the following functional groups plays a key role in polymerization (covalent linkage of the monomer nucleotides)? A. phosphate B. methyl C. sulfhydryl D. hydrogen E. nitrogen Question 2. The named components of a nucleotide of RNA are A. ribose, phosphate, A,U,G or C base B. deoxyribose, phosphate, A, T, G or C base C. deoxyribose, phosphate, A, U, G, or C base D. ribose, phosphate, A, T, G or C base Question 3. In...
Below are bases used in nucleic acids. (a) why are they called bases-what allows them to act as a base? (b) the two str...
Below are bases used in nucleic acids. (a) why are they called bases-what allows them to act as a base? (b) the two strands of DNA are held together in the double helix form by hydrogen bonds between complementary base pairs. What is a hydrogen bond? (c) Suppose a new disease appears that creates covalent, rather than hydrogen, bonds between the two strands of DNA (this is VERY unlikely!). If you had to design a drug to combat the disease,...
Please answer #10-14 & clearly explain your reasoning and indicate which # you are answering. Thank...
Please answer #10-14 & clearly explain your reasoning and indicate which # you are answering. Thank you so much! 10. DNA is more ____________ than RNA due to the absence of ______ group in the ribose. A. unstable, 3'-OH B. stable, 3'-OH C. unstable, 2'-OH D. stable, 2'-OH E. none of the above 11. The nucleotide that is present in RNA but not DNA is A. thymine. B. uracil. C. adenine. D. cytosine. E. guanine 12. Which of the following...
Which of the following statements is true for DNA only? ( it can be more than...
Which of the following statements is true for DNA only? ( it can be more than one) A. It contains the pyrimidine thymine. B. Bases are attached to sugars in an α-N-glycosidic linkage. C. It contains the sugar ribose. D. It contains a 2' hydroxy group. Which of the following statements is true for both DNA and RNA? ( can only be one) A. Both can be hydrolyzed in alkaline solution. B. In base composition, %G = %C. C. In...
The following compounds are usually found as a structural component of DNA and RNA. a. ribose...
The following compounds are usually found as a structural component of DNA and RNA. a. ribose b. deoxyribose c. phosphate d. guanine e. cytosine f. uracil g. phosphodiester 1. A nucleotide is made of _________. A. a+b+c B. b+c+d C. c+d+e D. e+f+g E. none of the above 2. A nucleoside is made of _________. A. b+c B. b+d C. c+d D. b+g E. a+g 3. Which...
1. (4 points) Describe the following related to water. a. (1 pts) Describe one thing that...
1. (4 points) Describe the following related to water. a. (1 pts) Describe one thing that is special about the bonds between oxygen and hydrogen in a water molecule that makes hydrogen-bonding possible. b. (3 pts) Describe why hydrogen-bonding in water important to life using at least three reasons or examples 2. (2 points) Circle the differences between DNA and RNA on both images. DNA Nitrogenous base (A, G, C, or T) RNA Nitrogenous base (A,G, C, or U) H...
14.2 Modeling the Structure and Function of Nucleic Acids and Their Products 2. The following diagram...
14.2 Modeling the Structure and Function of Nucleic Acids and Their Products 2. The following diagram represents some of the puzzle piece pieces used in this section. a Assembled in this form, do they represent an amino acid, c. a portion of messenger RNA, or a deoxyribonucleotide (b) Explain your answer. Opo 3. Why is DNA often called a double helix? 4. State the following ratios. (a) Guanine to cytosine in a double-stranded DNA molecule: (b) Adenine to thymine: -...
C. NUCLEIC ACID STRUCTURE Part 2: done outside of lab a pairs 1.) Bring up da.ent...
C. NUCLEIC ACID STRUCTURE Part 2: done outside of lab a pairs 1.) Bring up da.ent on the screen. This is the structure of one of the four nucleotides in DNA. It contains Adenine as its nitrogenous base. Use the commands that you have learned to manipulate this structure so that you can answer the following questions on the diagram below: a) Indicate on the drawing and give the name of the three molecules (subunits) that are bonded together to...
DNA is the molecule used to store the genetic code of most living organisms on earth....
DNA is the molecule used to store the genetic code of most living organisms on earth. Its structure was famously proposed by Watson and Crick who proposed double helix structure published in the journal Nature, April 25, 1953. For this the Nobel Prize was awarded to Watson, Crick & Wilkins in 1962. (a) (i) (ii) Show the chemical structure of the DNA backbone. What is a 1. the backbone, 2. a nucleoside, 3. a nucleotide 4. a nucleic acid? (b)...
Below are bases used in nucleic acids. (a) why are they called bases-what allows them to act as a base? (b) the two strands of DNA are held together in the double helix form by hydrogen bonds between complementary base pairs. What is a hydrogen bond? (c) Suppose a new disease appears that creates covalent, rather than hydrogen, bonds between the two strands of DNA (this is VERY unlikely!). If you had to design a drug to combat the disease,...
1. (4 points) Describe the following related to water. a. (1 pts) Describe one thing that is special about the bonds between oxygen and hydrogen in a water molecule that makes hydrogen-bonding possible. b. (3 pts) Describe why hydrogen-bonding in water important to life using at least three reasons or examples 2. (2 points) Circle the differences between DNA and RNA on both images. DNA Nitrogenous base (A, G, C, or T) RNA Nitrogenous base (A,G, C, or U) H...
14.2 Modeling the Structure and Function of Nucleic Acids and Their Products 2. The following diagram represents some of the puzzle piece pieces used in this section. a Assembled in this form, do they represent an amino acid, c. a portion of messenger RNA, or a deoxyribonucleotide (b) Explain your answer. Opo 3. Why is DNA often called a double helix? 4. State the following ratios. (a) Guanine to cytosine in a double-stranded DNA molecule: (b) Adenine to thymine: -...
C. NUCLEIC ACID STRUCTURE Part 2: done outside of lab a pairs 1.) Bring up da.ent on the screen. This is the structure of one of the four nucleotides in DNA. It contains Adenine as its nitrogenous base. Use the commands that you have learned to manipulate this structure so that you can answer the following questions on the diagram below: a) Indicate on the drawing and give the name of the three molecules (subunits) that are bonded together to...
DNA is the molecule used to store the genetic code of most living organisms on earth. Its structure was famously proposed by Watson and Crick who proposed double helix structure published in the journal Nature, April 25, 1953. For this the Nobel Prize was awarded to Watson, Crick & Wilkins in 1962. (a) (i) (ii) Show the chemical structure of the DNA backbone. What is a 1. the backbone, 2. a nucleoside, 3. a nucleotide 4. a nucleic acid? (b)...
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