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SHOW WIL OOST Out of 500 people sampled, 200 had kids. Based on this, construct a 90% confidence interval for the true populaThe effectiveness of a blood-pressure drug is being investigated. An experimenter finds that, on average, the reduction in sy

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Answer #1

1)

sample success x = 200
sample size n= 500
pt estiamte p̂ =x/n= 0.4000
se= √(p*(1-p)/n) = 0.0219
for 90 % CI value of z= 1.645 from excel:normsinv((1+0.9)/2)
margin of error E=z*std error   = 0.0360
lower bound=p̂ -E                       = 0.3640
Upper bound=p̂ +E                     = 0.4360
from above 90% confidence interval for population proportion =(0.3640<p< 0.4360)

2)

sample mean 'x̄= 29.100
sample size    n= 24
std deviation σ= 16.60
std error ='σx=σ/√n=16.6/√24= 3.388
for 90 % CI value of z= 1.645 from excel:normsinv((1+0.9)/2)
margin of error E=z*std error = 5.5735
lower bound=sample mean-E= 23.53
Upper bound=sample mean+E= 34.67
from above 90% confidence interval for population mean =(23.526 <µ<34.674)
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