Let V be a finite-dimensional complex vector space and let T from V to V be...
Let V be a finite-dimensional complex vector space and let T from V to V be a linear transformation. Show that V is the direct sum of U and W where W and U are T-invariant subspaces and the restriction of T on U is nilpotent and the restriction of T on W is an isomorphism.
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Let V be a finite-dimensional complex vector space and let T
from V to V be...
Let V be a finite-dimensional inner product space, and let U and W be subspaces of...
Let V be a finite-dimensional inner product space, and let U and W be subspaces of V. Denote dim(V) = n, dim(U) = r, dim(W) = s. Recall that the proj and perp maps with respect to any subspace of V are linear transformations from V to V. Select all statements that are true. Note that not all definitions above may be used in the statements below If proju and perpu are both surjective, then n > 0 If perpw...
QUESTION 8 Let V = U ㊥ W where V is a finite-dimensional vector space over a field F, and U and w are subspaces of V. Suppose U1 and U2 are subspaces of U and Wi and W2 are subspaces of W Show th...
QUESTION 8 Let V = U ㊥ W where V is a finite-dimensional vector space over a field F, and U and w are subspaces of V. Suppose U1 and U2 are subspaces of U and Wi and W2 are subspaces of W Show that
QUESTION 8 Let V = U ㊥ W where V is a finite-dimensional vector space over a field F, and U and w are subspaces of V. Suppose U1 and U2 are subspaces of U...
Let W be a subspace of an n-dimensional vector space V over C, and let T:V...
Let W be a subspace of an n-dimensional vector space V over C, and let T:V V be a linear transformation. Prove that W is invariant under T if and only if W is invariant under T- I for any i EC.
Let V be a finite-dimensional vector space over F. For every subset SCV, define Sº =...
Let V be a finite-dimensional vector space over F. For every subset SCV, define Sº = {f EV* | f(s) = 0 Vs E S}. (a) Prove that sº is a subspace of V* (S may not be a subspace!) (b) If W is a subspace of V and x € W, prove that there exists an fe Wº with f(x) + 0. (c) If v inV, define û :V* + F by ū(f) = f(u). (This is linear and...
Let V be a finite-dimensional vector space and let T L(V) be an operator. In this problem you sh...
Let V be a finite-dimensional vector space and let T L(V) be an operator. In this problem you show that there is a nonzero polynomial such that p(T) = 0. (a) What is 0 in this context? A polynomial? A linear map? An element of V? (b) Define by . Prove that is a linear map. (c) Prove that if where V is infinite-dimensional and W is finite-dimensional, then S cannot be injective. (d) Use the preceding parts to prove...
Let V and W be finite dimensional vector spaces and let T:V → W be a...
Let V and W be finite dimensional vector spaces and let T:V → W be a linear transformation. We say a linear transformation S :W → V is a left inverse of T if ST = Iy, where Iy denotes the identity transformation on V. We say a linear transformation S:W → V is a right inverse of T if TS = Iw, where Iw denotes the identity transformation on W. Finally, we say a linear transformation S:W → V...
Exercise 11.5.9 Let U and V be finite dimensional spaces over F and let θ : U linear map. v be a ...
Vectors pure and applied
Exercise 11.5.9 Let U and V be finite dimensional spaces over F and let θ : U linear map. v be a (i) Show that o is injective if and only if, given any finite dimensional vector space W map : V W such that over F and given any linear map α : U-+ W, there is a linear (ii) Show that θ is surjective if and only if, given any finite dimensional vector space...
4. Let TV - V be a linear operator on a finite dimensional inner product space...
4. Let TV - V be a linear operator on a finite dimensional inner product space V and P be the orthogonal projection of V onto the subspace W of V. a) Show that is invariant under T if and only if PTP = TP. b) Show that w and we are both invariant under 7 If and only if PT = TP
Let A be an invertible linear operator on a finite-dimensional complex vector space V. Recall that...
Let A be an invertible linear operator on a finite-dimensional complex vector space V. Recall that we have shown in class that in this case, there exists a unique unitary operator U such that A=UA. The point of this exercise is to prove the following result: an invertible operator A is normal if and only if U|A= |AU. a) Show that if UA = |A|U, then AA* = A*A. Now, we want to show the other direction, i.e. if AA*...
Prob le m 5 (Bonus 2 points) Let V be a finite dimensional vector space. Suppose that T : V -» V is matrix representati...
Prob le m 5 (Bonus 2 points) Let V be a finite dimensional vector space. Suppose that T : V -» V is matrix representation with respect to every basis of V. Prove that the dimension of linear transform ation that has the same that T must be a scalar multiple of the identity transformation. You can assume V is 3
Prob le m 5 (Bonus 2 points) Let V be a finite dimensional vector space. Suppose that T :...
Let V be a finite-dimensional inner product space, and let U and W be subspaces of V. Denote dim(V) = n, dim(U) = r, dim(W) = s. Recall that the proj and perp maps with respect to any subspace of V are linear transformations from V to V. Select all statements that are true. Note that not all definitions above may be used in the statements below If proju and perpu are both surjective, then n > 0 If perpw...
QUESTION 8 Let V = U ㊥ W where V is a finite-dimensional vector space over a field F, and U and w are subspaces of V. Suppose U1 and U2 are subspaces of U and Wi and W2 are subspaces of W Show that
QUESTION 8 Let V = U ㊥ W where V is a finite-dimensional vector space over a field F, and U and w are subspaces of V. Suppose U1 and U2 are subspaces of U...
Let W be a subspace of an n-dimensional vector space V over C, and let T:V V be a linear transformation. Prove that W is invariant under T if and only if W is invariant under T- I for any i EC.
Let V be a finite-dimensional vector space over F. For every subset SCV, define Sº = {f EV* | f(s) = 0 Vs E S}. (a) Prove that sº is a subspace of V* (S may not be a subspace!) (b) If W is a subspace of V and x € W, prove that there exists an fe Wº with f(x) + 0. (c) If v inV, define û :V* + F by ū(f) = f(u). (This is linear and...
Let V and W be finite dimensional vector spaces and let T:V → W be a linear transformation. We say a linear transformation S :W → V is a left inverse of T if ST = Iy, where Iy denotes the identity transformation on V. We say a linear transformation S:W → V is a right inverse of T if TS = Iw, where Iw denotes the identity transformation on W. Finally, we say a linear transformation S:W → V...
Vectors pure and applied
Exercise 11.5.9 Let U and V be finite dimensional spaces over F and let θ : U linear map. v be a (i) Show that o is injective if and only if, given any finite dimensional vector space W map : V W such that over F and given any linear map α : U-+ W, there is a linear (ii) Show that θ is surjective if and only if, given any finite dimensional vector space...
4. Let TV - V be a linear operator on a finite dimensional inner product space V and P be the orthogonal projection of V onto the subspace W of V. a) Show that is invariant under T if and only if PTP = TP. b) Show that w and we are both invariant under 7 If and only if PT = TP
Let A be an invertible linear operator on a finite-dimensional complex vector space V. Recall that we have shown in class that in this case, there exists a unique unitary operator U such that A=UA. The point of this exercise is to prove the following result: an invertible operator A is normal if and only if U|A= |AU. a) Show that if UA = |A|U, then AA* = A*A. Now, we want to show the other direction, i.e. if AA*...
Prob le m 5 (Bonus 2 points) Let V be a finite dimensional vector space. Suppose that T : V -» V is matrix representation with respect to every basis of V. Prove that the dimension of linear transform ation that has the same that T must be a scalar multiple of the identity transformation. You can assume V is 3
Prob le m 5 (Bonus 2 points) Let V be a finite dimensional vector space. Suppose that T :...
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