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Ret Selling price Variable expenses Contribution margin Per Unit $ 95 57 $ 38 Percent of Sales 1000 60 40% Fixed expenses are
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Answer #1
Working Notes:
CALCULATION OF NORMAL OPERATING INCOME
PARTICULARS AMOUNT
Sales (3600 Units X $ 95) $               3,42,000
Less: Variable Cost (60%) $               2,05,200
Contribution Margin $               1,36,800
Less: Fixed Cost $                   79,000
Operating Income $                   57,800
Soltuion: 1 (A)
CALCULATION OF OPERATING INCOME AFTER ADVERTISING BUDGET
Sales ($ 342,000 + $ 17,100) $               3,59,100
Less: Variable Cost (60%) $               2,15,460
Contribution Margin $               1,43,640
Less: Fixed Cost ($ 79,000 + $ 8,400) $                   87,400
Operating Income $                   56,240
Difference in operating income ($ 57,800 - $ 56,240) = $                     1,560
Answer =
Net Operating income = Decreases by $ 1,560
Soltuion: 1 (B)
Advertisig Budget should not be increases because the net operating
income is decreased by $ 1,560
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