Question

National Supply’s shareholders’ equity included the following accounts at December 31, 2020: Shareholders' Equity Common stock,...

National Supply’s shareholders’ equity included the following accounts at December 31, 2020:

Shareholders' Equity
Common stock, 9 million shares at $1 par $ 9,000,000
Paid-in capital—excess of par 81,000,000
Retained earnings 80,500,000


Required:
1. National Supply reacquired shares of its common stock in two separate transactions and later sold shares. Prepare the entries for each of the transactions under each of two separate assumptions: the shares are (a) retired and (b) accounted for as treasury stock.

February 15, 2021 Reacquired 240,000 shares at $12 per share.
February 17, 2022 Reacquired 240,000 shares at $9.50 per share.
November 9, 2023 Sold 155,000 shares at $11 per share (assume FIFO cost).


Journal entry (requirements):

1. Record the purchase of 240,000 shares at $12 per share on February 15, 2021 that are accounted for as treasury stock.

2. Record the purchase of 240,000 shares at $9.50 per share on February 17, 2022 that are accounted for as treasury stock.

3. Record the sale of 155,000 shares at $11 per share (assume FIFO cost) on November 9, 2023.

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Answer #1
Solution:
Journal Entries
Sr. No. Date Account Title and explanation Debit Credit
1 Feb 15. 2021 Treasurry stock (240,000 Shares X $ 12) $28,80,000
           Cash $28,80,000
(To Record the purchase of treasurry Stock)
2 Feb 17. 2022 Treasurry stock (240,000 Shares X $9.50) $22,80,000
           Cash $22,80,000
(To Record the purchase of treasurry Stock)
3 Nov 09. 2023 Cash (155,000 Shares X $ 11) $17,05,000
Retained Earnings (155,000 Shares X $ 1) $1,55,000
        Treasurry Stock (155,000 Shares X 12) $18,60,000
(To record the resold of treasury stock)
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